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DigitalOcean AI-Native Cloud unifies infrastructure, inference, and agents for production AI
DigitalOcean AI-Native Cloud unifies infrastructure, inference, and agents for production AI DigitalOcean has introduced the AI-Native Cloud, an end-to-end platform built for the inference and agentic era. Spanning infrastructure, core cloud, inference, data, and managed agents, it already supports production workloads at Higgsfield AI, Hippocratic AI, ISMG, Bright Data, and LawVo. AI-native builders are caught between imperfect options: hyperscalers built for the enterprise cloud era, with complex services and unpredictable costs, and newer GPU clouds that rent bare metal and tokens, but leave teams to assemble the surrounding platform themselves. Both approaches add complexity when AI companies need to move faster, control costs, and scale production AI efficiently. DigitalOcean’s AI-Native Cloud is purpose-built for production AI, bringing the full AI application stack together with the best of the AI ecosystem into one, developer-first platform. AI workloads have outgrown the last era’s cloud The DigitalOcean AI-Native Cloud is engineered for the four shifts redefining production AI: the rise of inference over training, reasoning models as the default, autonomous agents at scale, and open-source models reaching quality parity at a fraction of the cost. These shifts change what infrastructure has to do. A typical agentic task can consume hundreds of model calls, hundreds of database queries, and over a million tokens. 50 to 90% of that workload runs on CPUs, not GPUs, requiring orchestration, sandboxes, state, and tool calls. Agentic systems consume approximately 4x more CPU capacity than equivalent traditional workloads, and consume 15x more tokens than human users. DigitalOcean’s answer: A five-layer stack, from infrastructure to agents Five layers, one integrated platform, enabling builders to spend their time on AI, not on stitching disparate services and infrastructure together: Managed agents: Open agent harness support, secure sandboxes, durable state management, and agent orchestration. Data and learning: PostgreSQL with pgvector, Valkey, Knowledge Bases, and real-time data capabilities. Inference engine: Serverless and dedicated endpoints, batch processing, an intelligent model router, a growing model catalog, and bring-your-own-model support, with custom vLLM forks, tuned KV-cache, speculative decoding, and GPU-aware scheduling under the hood. Core cloud: Kubernetes (DOKS), CPU and GPU Droplets, VPC networking, and S3-compatible object, block, and file storage. Infrastructure: 20 global data centers of CPU and GPU capacity purpose built for AI, including owned NVIDIA H100, H200, and HGX B300 and AMD Instinct MI300X, MI350X, and MI355X GPUs on a 400G RoCE RDMA fabric, backed by 15 years of operating cloud at scale for more than 640,000 customers. Open source stack with optional frontier models, giving builders the best of AI DigitalOcean’s AI-Native Cloud supports open standards and open-source technologies at every layer, because lock-in is the single biggest tax on AI builders: OpenCode and LangGraph for agent harnesses; PostgreSQL, MySQL, pgvector, and Qdrant for data; DeepSeek, Llama, Qwen, and NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni alongside frontier closed models like Claude and GPT for inference; and Kubernetes, Cilium, and S3-compatible storage at the cloud primitive layer. Customers can mix open and closed models in a single application, route between them dynamically, and switch when something better ships, without rewriting their stack. “Open models are giving builders more choice in how they build AI applications,” said Kari Briski, Vice President of Generative AI Software at NVIDIA. “AI companies need agents that can run continuously and improve over time. Our work with DigitalOcean brings NVIDIA Nemotron models to an open, full-stack platform that gives developers the infrastructure to build, deploy, and scale real-world AI applications more easily.” Customers optimize performance and costs on DigitalOcean’s AI-Native Cloud AI teams see these platform gains translate into production outcomes. Information Security Media Group (ISMG) cut infrastructure costs over 5x by consolidating on DigitalOcean. Different workloads, different stakes, same platform. Bright Data scaled from 4,000 Droplets to 75,000 vCPUs in eight months while moving 765 petabytes of egress in a single month. And Higgsfield AI runs the multi-model creative workflows powering its consumer product on DigitalOcean’s integrated stack: “At Higgsfield, we are building for a world where AI-generated content becomes part of everyday creative work. That requires more than access to GPUs or models; we need an AI-native platform that can support fast iteration, multi-model workflows, and production scale,” explained Alex Mashrabov, CEO, Higgsfield AI. “DigitalOcean’s integrated cloud provides the infrastructure, inference, and simplicity we need to move quickly while staying focused on the creative experience for our users.” The AI-Native Cloud arrives with 15+ new general availability and preview launches across the stack. Highlights include: Inference router: Developers define a model pool, describe tasks and priorities in natural language mapped to a model, and optimize each request for cost and latency. Powered by DigitalOcean’s purpose-built MoE (Mixture of Expert) router model, Early customers like LawVo, a legal-tech platform, runs 130+ AI agents against 500M+ tokens per week with a 42% inference cost reduction after switching with zero code changes. Bring your own model with dedicated & batch inference: Run custom or fine-tuned models across Serverless, Dedicated, or Batch Inference on the same OpenAI-compatible API. Dedicated Inference offers reserved per-GPU-hour pricing; Batch Inference cuts costs up to 50% with a 24-hour completion window. Expanded models and services: 70+ open-source and frontier models with day-zero access, discoverable through a centralized Model Catalog with clear pricing, performance, and hardware insights. New additions include NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Nano Omni (first on DigitalOcean), DeepSeek V3.2, Llama 3.3 70B, Qwen 3.5, and MiniMax M2. New Evaluations and Guardrails services round out production safety and quality monitoring. Knowledge bases: A complete RAG pipeline exposed as an MCP tool. A RAG-native SaaS customer moved from prototype to production in nine days, with answer accuracy jumping from 71% to 94%. Managed Weaviate: A fully managed vector database for production AI workloads, with native integration to Knowledge Bases and the Inference Engine, eliminating the operational overhead of self-hosting Weaviate at scale. A market measured in trillions of tokens By 2030, the world is projected to process more than 500 trillion inference tokens per day, up from ~50 trillion today, a 10x increase in under five years. DigitalOcean is targeting three workload patterns with the AI-Native Cloud: Cloud-Native SaaS adding AI features; AI-Native products where every interaction burns tokens; and Agent-Native systems running autonomously in long loops. “AI has moved from thinking to doing, and that changes what builders need from the cloud. AI-native companies are no longer building simple applications that make a single model call; they are building distributed, stateful, multi-agent systems that need infrastructure, inference, data, orchestration, and agents working together,” said Paddy Srinivasan, CEO, DigitalOcean. “DigitalOcean’s AI-Native Cloud brings those layers together on one integrated platform so teams can move faster, scale production AI, and focus on their products instead of stitching infrastructure together.”
helpnetsecurity.comApr 29, 2026extracted
⚡ Weekly Recap: Telecom Sleeper Cells, LLM Jailbreaks, Apple Forces U.K. Age Checks and More
Some weeks are loud. This one was quieter but not in a good way. Long-running operations are finally hitting courtrooms, old attack methods are showing up in new places, and research that stopped being theoretical right around the time defenders stopped paying attention. There's a bit of everything this week. Persistence plays, legal wins, influence ops, and at least one thing that looks boring until you see what it connects to. All of it below. Let's go. ⚡ Threat of the Week Citrix Flaw Comes Under Active Exploitation — A critical security flaw in Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway (CVE-2026-3055, CVSS score: 9.3) has come under active exploitation as of March 27, 2026. The vulnerability refers to a case of insufficient input validation leading to memory overread, which an attacker could exploit to leak potentially sensitive information. Per Citrix, successful exploitation of the flaw hinges on the appliance being configured as a SAML Identity Provider (SAML IDP). Your Engineers Are Drowning in Tools — Here's the Data Chainguard surveyed 1,200 engineers and tech leaders for their 2026 Engineering Reality Report. AI is buying back time but also introducing new security concerns, while technical debt, tool sprawl, and burnout keep dragging teams down. 72% say time pressure blocks new feature work; 88% report productivity loss from too many tools. Get the Full Report ➝ 🔔 Top News FBI Confirms Hack of Director Kash Patel's Personal Email Account — The U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) confirmed that threat actors gained access to an email account belonging to FBI Director Kash Patel, but said no government information has been compromised. The Iran-linked hacker group Handala claimed responsibility for the hack, releasing files allegedly representing photos, emails, and classified documents taken from the FBI director's inbox. "The so-called 'impenetrable' systems of the FBI were brought to their knees within hours by our team," the hackers wrote. It's unclear when the account was hacked. The U.S. government, which recently took down multiple sites operated by Iranian state actors, said it's offering up to $10 million for information on threat groups like Parsian Afzar Rayan Borna and Handala. Parsian Afzar Rayan Borna is an IT company that's been implicated in Iran's disinformation and surveillance campaigns. The company is assessed to be linked to Banished Kitten, an Iran-nexus adversary active since at least 2008 and operates the Homeland Justice and Handala Hack personas. Red Menshen Uses Stealthy BPFDoor to Spy on Telecom Networks — A China-linked state-sponsored threat actor known as Red Menshen has deployed kernel implants and passive backdoors deep within telecommunication backbone infrastructure worldwide for long-term persistence. The implants have been fittingly described as sleeper cells that lie dormant and blend into target environments, but spring into action upon receiving a magic packet by quietly monitoring network traffic instead of opening a visible connection. Initial access is usually gained by exploiting known vulnerabilities in edge networking devices and VPN products or by leveraging compromised accounts. Once inside, the threat actor maintains long-term access by deploying tools like BPFdoor. Some BPFdoor samples mimic bare-metal infrastructure, posing as legitimate enterprise platforms to blend into operational noise. Others spoof core containerization components. By embedding the implant deep below traditional visibility layers, the goal is to significantly complicate detection efforts. Rapid7 has released a scanning script designed to detect known BPFDoor variants across Linux environments. GlassWorm Evolves to Drop Extension-Based Stealer — A new evolution of the GlassWorm campaign is delivering a multi-stage framework capable of comprehensive data theft and installing a remote access trojan (RAT), which deploys an information-stealing Google Chrome extension masquerading as an offline version of Google Docs. "It logs keystrokes, dumps cookies and session tokens, captures screenshots, and takes commands from a C2 server hidden in a Solana blockchain memo," Aikido said. GlassWorm is the moniker assigned to a persistent campaign that obtains an initial foothold through rogue packages published across npm, PyPI, GitHub, and the Open VSX marketplace. In addition, the operators are known to compromise the accounts of project maintainers to push poisoned updates. Russian Hacker Sentenced to 2 Years for TA551-Linked Ransomware Attacks — Ilya Angelov, a 40-year-old Russian national, was sentenced to two years in prison for managing a botnet that was used to launch ransomware attacks against U.S. companies. Angelov, who went by the online aliases "milan" and "okart," is said to have co-managed a Russia-based cybercriminal group known as TA551 (aka ATK236, G0127, Gold Cabin, Hive0106, Mario Kart, Monster Libra, Shathak, and UNC2420) between 2017 and 2021. The attacks leveraged spam emails to compromise systems and rope them into a botnet that other cybercriminals used to break into corporate systems and deploy ransomware. This included threat actors affiliated with BitPaymer and IcedID. FCC Bans New Foreign-Made Routers Over Security Risks — The U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) said it was banning the import of new, foreign-made consumer routers, citing "unacceptable" risks to cyber and national security. To that end, all consumer-grade routers manufactured in foreign countries have been added to the Covered List, unless they have been granted a Conditional Approval by the Department of War (DoW) or the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) after determining that they do not pose any risks. The development comes as the Indian government appears to be preparing to bar Chinese CCTV product makers, such as Hikvision, Dahua, and TP-Link, from selling their cameras from April 1, 2026, to tighten oversight under the Standardisation Testing and Quality Certification (STQC) rules, the Economic Times reported. ️🔥 Trending CVEs New vulnerabilities show up every week, and the window between disclosure and exploitation keeps getting shorter. The flaws below are this week's most critical — high-severity, widely used software, or already drawing attention from the security community. Check these first, patch what applies, and don't wait on the ones marked urgent — CVE-2026-3055 (Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway), CVE-2025-62843, CVE-2025-62844, CVE-2025-62845, CVE-2025-62846 (QNAP), CVE-2026-22898 (QNAP QVR Pro), CVE-2026-4673, CVE-2026-4677, CVE-2026-4674 (Google Chrome), CVE-2026-4404 (GoHarbor Harbor), CVE-2026-1995 (IDrive for Windows), CVE-2026-4681 (Windchill and FlexPLM), CVE-2025-15517, CVE-2025-15518, CVE-2025-15519, CVE-2025-15605, CVE-2025-62673 (TP-Link),CVE-2025-66176 (HikVision), CVE-2026-32647 (NGINX Open Source and NGINX Plus), CVE-2026-22765, CVE-2026-22766 (Dell Wyse Management Suite), CVE-2026-21637, CVE-2026-21710 (Node.js), CVE-2026-25185 aka LnkMeMaybe (Microsoft), CVE-2026-1519, CVE-2026-3104, CVE-2026-3119, CVE-2026-3591 (BIND 9), CVE-2026-2931 (Amelia Booking plugin), CVE-2026-33656 (EspoCRM), CVE-2026-3608 (Kea), CVE-2026-20817 (Microsoft Windows Error Reporting), CVE-2025-33244 (NVIDIA Apex), CVE-2026-32746 (Synology DiskStation Manager), and CVE-2026-3098 (Smart Slider 3 plugin). 🎥 Cybersecurity Webinars Your Identity Program Is Mature. So Why Are You Still Getting Breached? → Your identity program is mature. Yet hundreds of apps still operate outside it. New 2026 Ponemon research from 600+ security leaders shows exactly how big that gap is and what it costs. Now, AI agents are making it worse. This webinar breaks down the findings and shows you what to fix first. Everyone Agrees AI Agents Need Identity. Almost Nobody Knows How to Do It → Everyone agrees AI agents need identity. Few know how to actually do it. This session skips the theory and shows you what a real production deployment looks like, including how to give agents strong identities, see exactly what they're doing, and control how they behave. 📰 Around the Cyber World Fortinet FortiClient EMS Flaw Comes Under Attack — A recently patched security flaw affecting Fortinet FortiClient EMS has come under active exploitation in the wild as of March 24, 2026. The vulnerability in question is CVE-2026-21643 (CVSS score: 9.1), a critical SQL injection that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specifically crafted HTTP requests. The issue was addressed by Fortinet last month in FortiClient EMS version 7.4.5. "Attackers can smuggle SQL statements through the 'Site'-header inside an HTTP request," Defused Cyber said. Nearly 1,000 FortiClient EMS are publicly exposed. Meta Disrupts Influence Operation Linked to Iran — Meta said it disrupted an influence operation linked to Iran that employed "sophisticated fake personas" on Instagram to build relationships with U.S. users before sending political messaging. The network used accounts posing as journalists, commentators, and ordinary people to engage users and gradually introduce political narratives. A second layer of accounts amplified posts to help spread the messaging. Armenian National Extradited to U.S. in Connection with RedLine Stealer Operations — An Armenian national has been extradited to the United States over his alleged role in the administration of the RedLine infostealer malware. Hambardzum Minasyan, per court documents, allegedly developed and managed the stealer, while unnamed conspirators maintained digital infrastructure, including the command-and-control (C2) servers and administrative panels to enable the deployment of the malware by affiliates, and collected payments from the affiliates. "They allegedly responded to questions and requests from actual and potential RedLine affiliates, conspired with each other and affiliates to steal and possess the financial information, including access devices, of victims, and laundered the proceeds of cybercrime through cryptocurrency exchanges and other means," the U.S. Justice Department said. Minasyan has also been accused of registering two virtual private servers to host portions of RedLine's infrastructure, as well as two internet domains in support of the scheme, repositories on an online file sharing site to distribute the stealer to affiliates, and registering a cryptocurrency account in November 2021 to receive payments. RedLine Stealer was disrupted in an international law enforcement operation in October 2024. Minasyan has been charged with conspiracy to commit access device fraud, conspiracy to violate the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, and conspiracy to commit money laundering. If convicted, he faces up to 10 years in prison for access device fraud and up to 20 years in prison for the other two counts. In June 2025, the U.S. Department of State announced a $10 million reward for information on Maxim Alexandrovich Rudometov, who is believed to be the main developer and administrator of RedLine. New Android Malware "Android God Mode" Abuses Accessibility Permissions — The Indian Cybercrime Coordination Centre (I4C) has issued an advisory, alerting users of a new Android malware called Android God Mode that abuses its permissions to accessibility services to seize control of infected devices. The malware is propagated via dropper apps that masquerade as banking, public, and utility services such as SBI YONO, Jivan Parman Patra, and RTO Challan, indicating that the campaign's focus is on targeting Indian users. "By coercing users into granting elevated Android permissions, these threats achieve near-total control over the device, enabling stealthy overlay attacks and the real-time theft of sensitive financial and personal information," the I4C said. The malware is distributed in the form of links or APK files shared through WhatsApp. Once installed, it abuses Android's accessibility services to grant itself additional permissions to harvest incoming SMS messages, send messages on the victim's behalf, access contact lists, initiate fraudulent call forwarding, and take pictures using the device's camera. Android 17 Beta Gains New Security Features — To improve security against code injection attacks, Android now enforces that dynamically loaded native libraries must be read-only. If your app targets Android 17 or higher, all native files loaded using System.load() must be marked as read-only beforehand. Another new addition is the support for Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) through the new v3.2 APK Signature Scheme. This scheme utilizes a hybrid approach, combining a classical signature with an ML-DSA signature. China-Linked Actors Deliver Mofu Loader and KIVARS — In recent months, Chinese-affiliated espionage clusters like DRBControl have employed DLL side-loading techniques to deliver Mofu Loader – a malware previously attributed to GroundPeony – which then drops a C++ backdoor capable of executing commands issued by an attacker-controlled server. Last year, companies and organizations in Japan and Taiwan have also been targeted by variants of a backdoor called KIVARS, which is tied to a Chinese hacking group called BlackTech. Automated Traffic Outpaces Human Traffic — HUMAN Security found that automated traffic grew eight times faster than human traffic year-over-year. "In 2025, automated traffic across the internet grew 23.51% year over year, while human traffic increased 3.10% over the same period," the company said. The cybersecurity company noted that its customers experienced more than 400,000 attempted post-login account compromise attacks, more than quadruple that of 2024. U.S. Accuses China of Backing Scam Compounds — A senior U.S. official accused Beijing of implicitly backing Chinese criminal syndicates running cyber scam compounds across Southeast Asia. Speaking during a Joint Economic Committee congressional hearing about U.S. efforts to combat digital scams, Reva Price, commissioner with the U.S.-China Economic and Security Review Commission, said links have been unearthed between scam centers and the Chinese government's Belt and Road Initiative. Chinese criminal syndicates have "invested in projects linked to China's Belt and Road Initiative alongside China's state-owned enterprises," she said, adding that they "have also seen criminal leaders who appear to have gotten a pass by promoting messaging and other activities aligned with Chinese Communist Party priorities." Scam centers in Southeast Asia are often operated by Chinese crime syndicates that lure people into the region with enticing job opportunities and coerce them into participating in pig butchering or romance baiting scams by confiscating their passports and subjecting them to torture. Exploitation Against Oracle WebLogic Servers — A recently disclosed security flaw in Oracle WebLogic (CVE-2026-21962, CVSS score: 10.0) witnessed automated exploitation attempts almost immediately after public exploit code was released, demonstrating how software flaws are being rapidly weaponized by bad actors. The activity, detected by CloudSEK against its honeypots, also leveraged other WebLogic flaws (CVE-2020-14882, CVE-2020-14883, CVE-2020-2551, and CVE-2017-10271), as well as flaws impacting Hikvision and PHPUnit, indicating a spray and pray approach. "Attackers predominantly utilized rented Virtual Private Servers (VPS) from common hosting providers like DigitalOcean and HOSTGLOBAL.PLUS," the company said. "The overall activity was characterized by high-volume, automated scanning, with tools like libredtail-http and the Nmap Scripting Engine dominating the malicious traffic." Security Flaws in Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series Switches — Details have emerged about now-patched vulnerabilities in Cisco Catalyst 9300 Series switches (CVE-2026-20110, CVE-2026-20112, CVE-2026-20113, and CVE-2026-20114) that could result in privilege escalation, operational denial-of-service, stored cross-site scripting (XSS), and CRLF injection. "Collectively, these vulnerabilities introduce risks to administrative trust boundaries, service availability, session integrity, and system log reliability – affecting both operational continuity and security monitoring capabilities," OPSWAT said. "CVE-2026-20114 and CVE-2026-20110 are the most operationally impactful when chained. A low-privilege Web UI user can escalate access and invoke a maintenance-mode operation, resulting in full denial of service that may require physical intervention to restore." The issues were patched by Cisco last week. Financial Institution Targeted by BRUSHWORM and BRUSHLOGGER — A modular backdoor with USB-based spreading capabilities was used in an attack targeting an unnamed South Asian financial institution, according to findings from Elastic Security Labs. The malware, dubbed BRUSHWORM, is one of the two malware components identified in the victim's infrastructure, the other being a DLL keylogger referred to as BRUSHLOGGER. "BRUSHWORM features anti-analysis checks, AES-CBC encrypted configuration, scheduled task persistence, modular DLL payload downloading, USB worm propagation, and broad file theft targeting documents, spreadsheets, email archives, and source code," security researcher Salim Bitam said. BRUSHWORM is also responsible for running basic anti-analysis checks, maintaining persistence, command-and-control (C2) communication, and downloading additional modular payloads. BRUSHLOGGER augments the backdoor by capturing system-wide keystrokes via a simple Windows keyboard hook and logging the active window context for each keystroke session. "Neither binary employs meaningful code obfuscation, packing, or advanced anti-analysis techniques," Elastic said. "Given the absence of a kill switch, the use of free dynamic DNS servers in testing versions, and some coding mistakes, we assess with moderate confidence that the author is relatively inexperienced and may have leveraged AI code-generation tools during development without fully reviewing the output." U.K. Sanctions Xinbi — The U.K.'s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) has sanctioned Xinbi, a Chinese-language guarantee marketplace accused of enabling large-scale online fraud and human exploitation by supporting #8 Park (aka Legend Park), an industrial-scale scam compound in Cambodia notorious for large-scale pig butchering scams and forced labor of trafficked workers. The U.K. is the first country to sanction Xinbi. The move is designed to isolate Xinbi from the legitimate crypto ecosystem and disrupt its operations. Xinbi is estimated to have processed over $19.9 billion between 2021 and 2025. "The platform facilitates everything from 'Black U' money laundering and unlicensed OTC trades to the sale of compromised personal databases and scam infrastructure," Chainalysis said. "In the face of previous takedowns, Xinbi demonstrated significant resilience by rapidly migrating to the SafeW messaging app and launching its own proprietary payment app, XinbiPay. This evolution highlights the challenges around pursuing illicit services as they build custom financial rails to insulate themselves from platform-level disruptions." According to a report published by Elliptic last month, #8 Park is linked to a company named Legend Innovation, which, in turn, has ties to Prince Group, whose chairman, Chen Zhi, was arrested and extradited to China in connection with a crackdown on a large-scale fraud operation. #8 Park is also tied to HuiOne Group, with its payment business, HuiOne Pay (later rebranded as H-PAY), which operates a physical store within the compound. There has since been a sharp decline in incoming payments to merchants operating inside the compound beginning around February 9, 2026, with transactions almost entirely ceasing by February 13. What is Tsundere? — Tsundere is a botnet that enables system fingerprinting and arbitrary command execution on victim machines. It's notable for the use of a technique called EtherHiding to retrieve command-and-control (C2) servers stored in smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain. The malware is suspected to be a Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS) offering of Russian origin, owing to logic that checks whether the infected host is located in a CIS country, including Ukraine, and terminates execution if so. Most recently, the use of the botnet has been linked to the Iranian state-sponsored actor MuddyWater. Jailbreaking, a Continued Risk to LLMs — New research from Palo Alto Networks Unit 42 has uncovered that prompt jailbreaking remains a practical risk to large language models (LLMs) and that a genetic algorithm-based fuzzing approach can be used to generate meaning-preserving prompt variants to trigger policy-violating outcomes against both closed-source and open-weight pre-trained models. "The broader implication is that guardrails should be treated as probabilistic controls that require continuous adversarial evaluation, not as definitive security boundaries," Unit 42 said. The findings reinforce that security for LLM applications cannot rely on a single layer, necessitating that organizations define and enforce application scope, use robust, multi-signal content controls, treat user input as untrusted and isolate it from privileged instructions, validate outputs against scope and policy, and monitor for misuse, and apply standard security controls, such as authentication, rate limiting, and and least privilege tool permissions. SEO Campaign Delivers AsyncRAT — Since October 2025, an unknown threat actor has been running an active SEO poisoning campaign, using impersonation sites of over 25 popular applications to direct victims to malicious installers, including VLC Media Player, OBS Studio, KMS Tools, and CrosshairX. The campaign uses ScreenConnect, a legitimate remote management tool, to establish initial access and to deliver AsyncRAT. "Most notable in this campaign is the RAT’s added cryptocurrency clipper, dynamic plugin system capable of loading arbitrary capabilities at runtime, and a geo-fencing mechanism that deliberately excludes targets across the Middle East, North Africa, and Central Asia," NCC Group said. AsyncRAT has also been delivered as part of a series of attacks on Libyan organizations between November 2025 and February 2026. The attacks targeted an oil refinery, a telecoms organization, and a state institution. "AsyncRAT is a remote access Trojan with a variety of capabilities, including keylogging, screen capture, and remote command execution capabilities, making it ideal for use in intelligence gathering and espionage attacks," Symantec and Carbon Black said. "It is also modular, meaning it can be updated and customized, which is attractive for attackers." Nigerian National Sentenced to 7 Years in Prison — A Nigerian man has been sentenced to more than seven years in a U.S. prison for his role in a scheme that broke into business email accounts and tricked victims into sending millions of dollars to fraudulent bank accounts. James Junior Aliyu, 31, received a 90-month prison sentence for conspiracy to commit wire fraud and money laundering. The court also ordered Aliyu to forfeit $1.2 million and repay nearly $2.39 million to the victims. Aliyu, who pleaded guilty in August 2025, acknowledged that he conspired with others, including Kosi Goodness Simon-Ebo, 31, and Henry Onyedikachi Echefu, 34, to deceive and defraud multiple American victims from February 2017 until at least July 2017. The business email compromise scheme targeted American businesses and individuals by compromising email accounts and sending false wiring instructions to deceive victims into sending money to bank accounts under their control. "Aliyu and his accomplices conspired to commit money laundering by disbursing the fraudulently obtained funds in the drop accounts to other accounts," the U.S. Justice Department said. "Co-conspirators moved the stolen money by initiating account transfers, withdrawing cash, and obtaining cashier’s checks. They also wrote checks to other individuals and entities to hide the true ownership and source of these assets. In total, Aliyu and his co-conspirators attempted to defraud victims of at least $10.4 million, and the victims suffered an actual loss of at least $2,389,130." Sensor Technology to Combat Deepfakes — Researchers at ETH Zürich have developed a sensor system that stamps a cryptographic signature onto images, video, and audio within a sensor chip at the exact moment they are captured, making it impossible to tamper with the data without being detected. "If the signatures are uploaded to a public ledger (e.g., a blockchain), anyone can verify the authenticity of videos and other data," ETH Zürich said. "The technology can, in principle, be integrated into any type of sensor or camera. It would then be possible to identify manipulated content on online platforms with minimal effort." Middle East Conflict Fuels Cyber Attacks — Threat actors have been capitalizing on geopolitical tensions in the Middle East region to spread Android spyware by distributing trojanized versions of Israel's Red Alert apps via SMS phishing messages. The espionage campaign has been codenamed Operation False Siren by CYFIRMA. ZIP archives containing lures related to the conflict are also being used to launch malicious payloads that lead to the deployment of PlugX and LOTUSLITE backdoors. These ZIP-based phishing campaigns have been attributed to a Chinese nation-state actor known as Mustang Panda. Elsewhere, an Iran-themed fake news blog site hosting malicious JavaScript has been found, leading to the deployment of StealC malware. Apple Tests Ways to Block Malicious Copy-Pastes in macOS — With the release of macOS 26.4 last week, Apple has introduced a new feature that warns Mac users if they paste harmful commands in the Terminal app to curb ClickFix-style attacks that have increasingly targeted macOS in recent months. "Scammers often encourage pasting text into Terminal to try and harm your Mac or compromise your privacy," the message reads. "These instructions are commonly offered via websites, chat agents, apps, files, or a phone call." The alert comes with a "Paste Anyway" for those who wish to proceed. The disclosure comes as multiple ClickFix campaigns have come to light, including using a Cloudflare-themed verification page to deliver a Python-based macOS stealer dubbed Infiniti Stealer. A similar Cloudflare verification, but for Windows, has been used to launch PowerShell commands that ultimately drop StealC, Lumma, Rhadamanthys, Vidar Stealer, and Aura Stealer malware. The ClickFix strategy has also been adopted by a traffic distribution system known as KongTuke to redirect visitors of compromised WordPress websites to phishing pages and malware payloads. According to eSentire, ClickFix lures have been used to deliver EtherRAT, a Node.js-based backdoor linked to North Korean threat actors. "EtherRAT allows threat actors to run arbitrary commands on compromised hosts, gather extensive system information, and steal assets such as cryptocurrency wallets and cloud credentials," the Canadian security company said. "Command-and-Control (C2) addresses are retrieved using 'EtherHiding,' a technique to make C2 addresses more resilient by storing and updating them in Ethereum smart contracts, allowing threat actors to rotate infrastructure at a small cost and avoid takedowns by law enforcement." Recorded Future said it has identified five distinct clusters leveraging ClickFix to facilitate initial access to Windows and macOS systems since May 2024. "This indicates that the ClickFix methodology has transitioned into a standardized, high-ROI template adopted across a fragmented ecosystem of threat actors," Insikt Group said. "While visually diverse, all analyzed clusters use a consistent execution framework that bypasses traditional browser security controls by shifting the point of exploitation to user-assisted manual commands. These campaigns target a wide variety of sectors, including accounting (QuickBooks), travel (Booking.com), and system optimization (macOS)." Apple Rolls Out Mandatory Age Verification in U.K. — In more Apple news, the tech giant has rolled out mandatory U.K. age verification with iOS 26.4, requiring users to provide a credit card or ID to confirm if they are an adult before "downloading apps, changing certain settings, or taking other actions with your Apple Account." The move comes at a time when online child safety is increasingly drawing attention from regulators, causing many digital services, including social media apps and porn sites, to roll out similar checks. Discord, which announced plans to verify the ages of all its users last month, has since paused the effort until H2 2026 after concerns were raised about how IDs and personal information would be handled. Discord has reiterated that it does not receive any identifying personal information from users who need to manually verify their age. Instead, it is partnering with third-party age verification companies, who will "handle verification and only pass back your age group." The company also said it's no longer working with age verification vendor Persona, which has attracted criticism over allegations that it shared users' data with other companies and left its frontend source code exposed to the internet. 🔧 Cybersecurity Tools OpenClaw Security Handbook → It is a detailed security guide published by ZAST AI for users of OpenClaw, a multi-channel AI gateway that connects messaging platforms, LLMs, and local system capabilities. Because that combination creates a serious attack surface, the handbook covers the real risks — prompt injection, malicious skills, exposed ports, credential theft — backed by documented incidents and CVEs, with practical configuration guidance for locking it down. VulHunt → It is an open-source framework from Binarly's research team for hunting vulnerabilities in software binaries and UEFI firmware. It uses customizable rulepacks for scanning and can connect to Binarly's Transparency Platform for large-scale triage. It also supports running as an MCP server, letting AI assistants interact with it directly. Disclaimer: For research and educational use only. Not security-audited. Review all code before use, test in isolated environments, and ensure compliance with applicable laws. Conclusion That's the week. Some of it will age well, some of it is already being quietly exploited while you're reading this sentence. The through-line, if there is one: patience. Attackers are playing long games. The detections, the arrests, the patches — they matter, but they're almost always trailing. Stay sharp, check the CVE list, and see you next Monday.
thehackernews.comMar 30, 2026extracted
DoJ Disrupts 3 Million-Device IoT Botnets Behind Record 31.4 Tbps Global DDoS Attacks
The U.S. Department of Justice (DoJ) on Thursday announced the disruption of command-and-control (C2) infrastructure used by several Internet of Things (IoT) botnets like AISURU, Kimwolf, JackSkid, and Mossad as part of a court-authorized law enforcement operation. The effort also saw authorities from Canada and Germany targeting the operators behind these botnets, with a number of private sector firms, including Akamai, Amazon Web Services, Cloudflare, DigitalOcean, Google, Lumen, Nokia, Okta, Oracle, PayPal, SpyCloud, Synthient, Team Cymru, Unit 221B, and QiAnXin XLab assisting in the investigation efforts. "The four botnets launched distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks targeting victims around the world," the DoJ said. "Some of these attacks measured approximately 30 Terabits per second, which were record-breaking attacks." In a report last month, Cloudflare attributed AISURU/Kimwolf to a massive 31.4 Tbps DDoS attack that occurred in November 2025 and lasted only 35 seconds. Towards the end of last year, the botnet was also responsible for a series of hyper-volumetric DDoS attacks that had an average size of 3 billion packets per second (Bpps), 4 Tbps, and 54 million requests per second (Mrps). Independent security journalist Brian Krebs also traced the administrator of Kimwolf to a 23-year-old Jacob Butler (aka Dort) from Ottawa, Canada. Butler told Krebs he has not used the Dort persona since 2021 and claimed someone is impersonating him after compromising his old account. Butler also said, "he mostly stays home and helps his mom around the house because he struggles with autism and social interaction." According to Krebs, the other prime suspect is a 15-year-old residing in Germany. No arrests have been announced. First documented by XLab in December 2025, Kimwolf has conscripted more than 2 million Android devices into its network, most of which are compromised, off-brand Android smart TVs and set-top boxes. It's an Android-focused version of another botnet known as AISURU, which is known to be active since at least August 2024. In all, the four botnets are estimated to have infected no less than 3 million devices worldwide, such as digital video recorders, web cameras, or Wi-Fi routers, of which hundreds of thousands are located in the U.S. Cloudflare described the maximum attack traffic of the combined AISURU and Kimwolf botnets as equivalent to "the combined populations of the U.K., Germany, and Spain all simultaneously typing a website address and then hitting 'enter' at the same second." "The Kimwolf and JackSkid botnets are accused of targeting and infecting devices which are traditionally 'firewalled' from the rest of the internet. The infected devices were enslaved by the botnet operators," the DoJ said. "The operators then used a 'cybercrime as a service' model to sell access to the infected devices to other cyber criminals." These infected devices were then used to conduct DDoS attacks against targets of interest across the world. Court documents allege that the four Mirai botnet variants have issued hundreds of thousands of DDoS attack commands - AISURU - >200,000 DDoS attack commands Kimwolf - >25,000 DDoS attack commands JackSkid - >90,000 DDoS attack commands Mossad - >1,000 DDoS attack commands "Kimwolf represented a fundamental shift in how botnets operate and scale. Unlike traditional botnets that scan the open internet for vulnerable devices, Kimwolf exploited a novel attack vector: residential proxy networks," Tom Scholl, VP/Distinguished Engineer at AWS, said in a post shared on LinkedIn. "By infiltrating home networks through compromised devices — including streaming TV boxes and other IoT devices — the botnet gained access to local networks that are typically protected from external threats by home routers." Lumen Black Lotus Labs, in a statement shared with The Hacker News, said it has null-routed nearly 1,000 of the C2 servers used by AISURU and then Kimwolf. According to data gathered by the cybersecurity company, JackSkid averaged over 150,000 daily victims in the first two weeks of March 2026, hitting 250,000 on March 8. Mossad averaged over 100,000 daily victims during the same period. "The problem is, there are just so many devices out there that are vulnerable that two things happened – first, Kimwolf proved to be incredibly resilient," Ryan English, security researcher at Lumen's Black Lotus Labs, said. "The second problem was that multiple new botnets started to emulate the technique of using the vulnerability to grow very large, very fast." Black Lotus Labs also confirmed that the vulnerability – which affected proxy providers like IPIDEA and granted threat actors access to local network devices with Android Debug Bridge (ADB) exposed – has been exploited by JackSkid and Mossad as well to achieve the same goals as Kimwolf. This allowed them to leverage the residential proxy networks and "sweep up those bots for their own use." XLab told the publication that it provided sample hashes, decrypted C2 configurations, and screenshots of DDoS attacks as evidence. Akamai said the hyper-volumetric botnets generated attacks exceeding 30 Tbps, 14 billion packets per second, and 300 Mrps, adding that cybercriminals leveraged these botnets to launch hundreds of thousands of attacks and demand extortion payments from victims in some cases. "These attacks can cripple core internet infrastructure, cause significant service degradation for ISPs and their downstream customers, and even overwhelm high-capacity cloud-based mitigation services," the web infrastructure company said.
thehackernews.comMar 20, 2026extracted
ConductorOne Raises $79 Million in Series B Funding
Identity security provider ConductorOne has raised $79 million in a Series B funding round that brings the total raised by the company to over $110 million. The investment round was led by Greycroft, with additional support from CrowdStrike Falcon Fund and previous investors, such as Accel and Felicis Ventures. ConductorOne has built an AI-native platform that secures human, non-human, and AI identities across an organization’s environment, unifying IGA, IAM, and PAM in a single solution. Combining powerful out-of-the-box connectors and automation with AI, the solution automates identity protection end-to-end, enabling least privilege at scale and providing visibility across all applications and infrastructure. The platform centralizes visibility and control in a single solution, enabling organizations to enforce fine-grained access controls and just-in-time access, and automating user access audits across the environment. ConductorOne’s platform can either be used as a standalone solution or deployed alongside existing legacy systems, for seamless migration operations. The investment will allow ConductorOne to accelerate product innovation, hire new talent, and expand adoption of its solution. The company also plans to expand its platform’s AI-driven automation and actionable dashboards and analytics capabilities, and to advance its directory management functions. “As AI-driven application and agent development increases and enterprises wrangle with an exponential number of identities, identity management has never been more complex. ConductorOne’s AI-first approach is exactly what companies need to navigate these challenges,” said Greycroft partner Marcie Vu, who will join ConductorOne’s board. Headquartered in San Francisco, ConductorOne was founded in 2020. Its identity management platform is used by numerous Fortune 500 and hypergrowth enterprises, including DigitalOcean, Instacart, Ramp, and Zscaler. Related: Daylight Raises $33 Million for AI-Powered MDR Platform Related: Portal26 Raises $9 Million for Gen-AI Adoption Platform Related: Zscaler Acquires AI Security Company SPLX Related: Security Pros Know What They Need to Do, But Constrained by Lack of Resources
securityweek.comNov 5, 2025extracted
Researchers Expose GhostCall and GhostHire: BlueNoroff's New Malware Chains
Threat actors tied to North Korea have been observed targeting the Web3 and blockchain sectors as part of twin campaigns tracked as GhostCall and GhostHire. According to Kaspersky, the campaigns are part of a broader operation called SnatchCrypto that has been underway since at least 2017. The activity is attributed to a Lazarus Group sub-cluster called BlueNoroff, which is also known as APT38, CageyChameleon, CryptoCore, Genie Spider, Nickel Gladstone, Sapphire Sleet (formerly Copernicium), and Stardust Chollima. Victims of the GhostCall campaign span several infected macOS hosts located in Japan, Italy, France, Singapore, Turkey, Spain, Sweden, India, and Hong Kong, whereas Japan and Australia have been identified as the major hunting grounds for the GhostHire campaign. "GhostCall heavily targets the macOS devices of executives at tech companies and in the venture capital sector by directly approaching targets via platforms like Telegram, and inviting potential victims to investment-related meetings linked to Zoom-like phishing websites," Kaspersky researchers Sojun Ryu and Omar Amin said. "The victim would join a fake call with genuine recordings of this threat's other actual victims rather than deepfakes. The call proceeds smoothly to then encourages the user to update the Zoom client with a script. Eventually, the script downloads ZIP files that result in infection chains deployed on an infected host." On the other hand, GhostHire involves approaching prospective targets, such as Web3 developers, on Telegram and luring them into downloading and executing a booby-trapped GitHub repository under the pretext of completing a skill assessment within 30 minutes of sharing the link, so as to ensure a higher success rate of infection. Once installed, the project is designed to download a malicious payload onto the developer's system based on the operating system used. The Russian cybersecurity company said it has been keeping tabs on the two campaigns since April 2025, although it's assessed that GhostCall has been active since mid-2023, likely following the RustBucket campaign. RustBucket marked the adversarial collective's major pivot to targeting macOS systems, following which other campaigns have leveraged malware families like KANDYKORN, ObjCShellz, and TodoSwift. It's worth noting that various aspects of the activity have been documented extensively over the past year by multiple security vendors, including Microsoft, Huntress, Field Effect, Huntabil.IT, Validin, and SentinelOne. The GhostCall Campaign Targets who land on the fake Zoom pages as part of the GhostCall campaign are initially served a bogus page that gives the illusion of a live call, only to display an error message three to five seconds later, urging them to download a Zoom software development kit (SDK) to address a purported issue with continuing the call. Should the victims fall for the trap and attempt to update the SDK by clicking on the "Update Now" option, it leads to the download of a malicious AppleScript file onto their system. In the event the victim is using a Windows machine, the attack leverages the ClickFix technique to copy and run a PowerShell command. At each stage, every interaction with the fake site is recorded and beaconed to the attackers to track the victim's actions. As recently as last month, the threat actor has been observed transitioning from Zoom to Microsoft Teams, using the same tactic of tricking users into downloading a TeamsFx SDK this time to trigger the infection chain. Regardless of the lure used, the AppleScript is designed to install a phony application disguised as Zoom or Microsoft Teams. It also downloads another AppleScript dubbed DownTroy that checks stored passwords associated with password management applications and installs additional malware with root privileges. DownTroy, for its part, is engineered to drop several payloads as part of eight distinct attack chains, while also bypassing Apple's Transparency, Consent, and Control (TCC) framework - ZoomClutch or TeamsClutch, which uses a Swift-based implant that masquerades as Zoom or Teams while harboring functionality to prompt the user to enter their system password in order to complete the app update and exfiltrate the details to an external server DownTroy v1, which uses a Go-based dropper to launch the AppleScript-based DownTroy malware that's then responsible for downloading additional scripts from the server until the machine is rebooted. CosmicDoor, which uses a C++ binary loader called GillyInjector (aka InjectWithDyld) to run a benign Mach-O app and inject a malicious payload into it at runtime. When it's run with the --d flag, GillyInjector activates its destructive capabilities and irrevocably wipes all files in the current directory. The injected payload is a backdoor written in Nim named CosmicDoor that can communicate with an external server to receive and execute commands. It's believed that the attackers first developed a Go version of CosmicDoor for Windows, before moving to Rust, Python, and Nim variants. It also downloads a bash script stealer suite named SilentSiphon. RooTroy, which uses Nimcore loader to launch GillyInjector, which then injects a Go backdoor called RooTroy (aka Root Troy V4) to collect device information, enumerate running processes, read payload from a specific file, and download additional malware (counting RealTimeTroy) and execute them. RealTimeTroy, which uses Nimcore loader to launch GillyInjector, which then injects a Go backdoor called RealTimeTroy that communicates with an external server using the WSS protocol to read/write files, get directory and process information, upload/download files, terminate a specified process, and get device information. SneakMain, which uses Nimcore loader to launch a Nim payload called SneakMain to receive and execute additional AppleScript commands received from an external server. DownTroy v2, which uses a dropper named CoreKitAgent to launch Nimcore loader, which then launches AppleScript-based DownTroy (aka NimDoor) to download an additional malicious script from an external server. SysPhon, which uses a lightweight version of RustBucket named SysPhon and SUGARLOADER, a known loader previously utilized to deliver the KANDYKORN malware. SysPhon, also employed in the Hidden Risk campaign, is a downloader written in C++ that can conduct reconnaissance and fetch a binary payload from an external server. SilentSiphon is equipped to harvest data from Apple Notes, Telegram, web browser extensions, as well as credentials from browsers and password managers, and secrets stored in configuration files related to a long list of services: GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, npm, Yarn, Python pip, RubyGems, Rust cargo, NET Nuget, AWS, Google Cloud, Microsoft Azure, Oracle Cloud, Akamai Linode, DigitalOcean API, Vercel, Cloudflare, Netlify, Stripe, Firebase, Twilio, CircleCI, Pulumi, HashiCorp, SSH, FTP, Sui Blockchain, Solana, NEAR Blockchain, Aptos Blockchain, Algorand, Docker, Kubernetes, and OpenAI. "While the video feeds for fake calls were recorded via the fabricated Zoom phishing pages the actor created, the profile images of meeting participants appear to have been sourced from job platforms or social media platforms such as LinkedIn, Crunchbase, or X," Kaspersky said. "Interestingly, some of these images were enhanced with [OpenAI] GPT-4o." The GhostHire Campaign The GhostHire campaign, the Russian cybersecurity company added, also dates back to mid-2023, with the attackers initiating contact with the targets directly on Telegram, sharing details of a job offer along with a link to a LinkedIn profile impersonating recruiters at financial companies based in the U.S. in an attempt to lend the conversations a veneer of legitimacy. "Following up on initial communication, the actor adds the target to a user list for a Telegram bot, which displays the impersonated company’s logo and falsely claims to streamline technical assessments for candidates," Kaspersky explained. "The bot then sends the victim an archive file (ZIP) containing a coding assessment project, along with a strict deadline (often around 30 minutes) to pressure the target into quickly completing the task. This urgency increases the likelihood of the target executing the malicious content, leading to initial system compromise." The project in itself is innocuous, but incorporates a malicious dependency in the form of a malicious Go module hosted on GitHub (e.g., uniroute), causing the infection sequence to be triggered once the project is executed. This includes first determining the operating system of the victim's computer and delivering an appropriate next-stage payload (i.e., DownTroy) programmed in PowerShell (Windows), bash script (Linux), or AppleScript (macOS). Also deployed via DownTroy in the attacks targeting Windows are RooTroy, RealTimeTroy, a Go version of CosmicDoor, and Rust-based loader named Bof that's used to decode and launch an encrypted shellcode payload stored in the "C:\Windows\system32\" folder. "Our research indicates a sustained effort by the actor to develop malware targeting both Windows and macOS systems, orchestrated through a unified command-and-control infrastructure," Kaspersky said. "The use of generative AI has significantly accelerated this process, enabling more efficient malware development with reduced operational overhead." "The actor's targeting strategy has evolved beyond simple cryptocurrency and browser credential theft. Upon gaining access, they conduct comprehensive data acquisition across a range of assets, including infrastructure, collaboration tools, note-taking applications, development environments, and communication platforms (messengers)."
thehackernews.comOct 28, 2025extracted
22nd September – Threat Intelligence Report
For the latest discoveries in cyber research for the week of 22nd September, please download our Threat Intelligence Bulletin. TOP ATTACKS AND BREACHES Several major European airports including Heathrow, Berlin, Brussels, Dublin, and Cork have experienced a cyber-attack, resulting in disruptions to electronic check-in and baggage drop systems using Collins Aerospace’s MUSE software. The incident led to flights delays, cancellations, and diversions, with affected airports advising passengers to confirm travel plans. Luxury brands Gucci, Balenciaga, and Alexander McQueen were hit by a data breach that resulted in the theft of personal information of potentially millions of customers worldwide. The stolen data includes names, email addresses, phone numbers, physical addresses, and total amount spent by each customer, but not financial details such as credit card information. The cybercriminal group Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters claimed responsibility for the attack. Google has confirmed a cyber attack that resulted in hackers creating a fraudulent account within its Law Enforcement Request System platform, though no official data requests were made and no user data was accessed via the account. The incident raised concerns over potential unauthorized access and impersonation of law enforcement. The attack was claimed by Scattered Lapsus$ Hunters group. Hotels in Brazil and other countries have been victims of cyber-attacks that resulted in theft of guest payment card data from front-desk systems via phishing-delivered malware. The incidents involved VenomRAT enabling credential theft, remote access, and data exfiltration, impacting travelers’ financial information across multiple regions. The campaign is attributed to the RevengeHotels group, which leveraged LLM-generated code. Check Point Harmony Endpoint provides protection against this threat (RAT.Win.Venom; Loader.Win.Venom) Venture capital firm, Insight Partners, has been a victim of a ransomware attack that resulted in data exfiltration and server encryption. The breach impacts 12,657 individuals and includes banking and tax data, personal information of current and former employees, limited partners’ data, as well as fund, management and portfolio information. American jewelry company Tiffany’s has suffered a data breach that resulted in the theft of customer personal data and gift card details. Attackers gained unauthorized access to company systems, compromising names, postal and email addresses, phone numbers, sales data, internal client reference numbers, as well as gift card numbers and associated PINs. SonicWall has disclosed a security incident involving unauthorized access to cloud-stored firewall backup preference files through brute-force attacks. According to the company, 5% of registered firewalls had their encrypted credential-containing backup files accessed, with information that could ease exploitation of affected devices. VULNERABILITIES AND PATCHES Fortra has disclosed maximum severity vulnerability CVE-2025-10035 affecting the License Servlet of Fortra’s GoAnywhere Managed File Transfer (MFT) software. The flaw results from deserialization of untrusted data, allowing remote, low-complexity command injection if the attacker can forge a valid license response signature. Successful exploitation targets externally exposed admin consoles and could enable unauthorized system access and command execution. A critical authentication bypass vulnerability in the Case Theme User WordPress plugin allowed unauthenticated attackers to gain access to arbitrary user accounts, including administrators, by exploiting flaws in the Facebook social login implementation when the target’s email address is known. Mass exploitation has been observed in the wild with over 20,900 blocked attempts, as the flaw enables attackers to completely compromise vulnerable WordPress sites. Google has released a security patch addressing 4 vulnerabilities affecting Chrome. Among the vulnerabilities is CVE-2025-10585, a high severity type confusion vulnerability in V8. According to Google, an exploit for the vulnerability already exists in the wild, confirming that it could have potentially been exploited as a zero-day. THREAT INTELLIGENCE REPORTS Check Point Research has analyzed a sophisticated ClickFix campaign leveraging fake job offers to deploy a Rust Loader, PureHVNC RAT, and the Sliver C2 framework across an eight-day intrusion. The investigation revealed multiple PureHVNC variants, features of PureRAT builder and PureCrypter, as well as details on PureCode, the developer of the malware. Check Point Threat Emulation and Harmony Endpoint provide protection against this threat Researchers found that Russian threat actors Turla and Gamaredon collaborated in Ukraine, with Gamaredon’s tools deploying and relaunching Turla’s backdoor. On the shared machines, Gamaredon deployed a wide range of tools, while Turla only deployed Kazuar v3. Check Point Threat Emulation and Harmony Endpoint provide protection against this threat (APT.Win.Turla; APT.Wins.Turla.tays; APT.Wins.Turla.ta.*; InfoStealer.Wins.Gamaredon; InfoStealer.Win.Gamaredon; APT.Win.Gamaredon) Researchers analyzed Iran’s MuddyWater APT shifting from opportunistic to much more targeted spearphishing. It deploys custom malware (BugSleep, StealthCache, Phoenix), uses open-source tools, and operates across AWS, Cloudflare, DigitalOcean, OVH, M247, SEDO, and bulletproof hosts. Check Point Threat Emulation and Harmony Endpoint provide protection against this threat (APT.Wins.MuddyWater; APT.Win.MuddyWater; APT.Wins.MuddyWater.ta.*) Researchers detail a recent TA415 campaign against US government and academic targets tied to US–China economic issues. The group impersonated key orgs and figures, using obfuscated Python loaders to set up VS Code Remote Tunnels for remote access and data theft.
research.checkpoint.comSep 22, 2025extracted
DigitalOcean adds Single Sign-On to help businesses centralize user access
DigitalOcean adds Single Sign-On to help businesses centralize user access DigitalOcean has announced support for Single Sign-On. This integration is designed to provide digital native businesses with secure authentication to their DigitalOcean accounts. DigitalOcean Single Sign-On (SSO) helps to centralize user access and makes user onboarding and offboarding seamless. It’s built on the industry-standard OpenID Connect (OIDC) protocol, ensuring secure and reliable authentication. SSO connects your existing Identity Provider (IdP) to DigitalOcean, starting with Okta and expanding to other leading IdPs in the future. For growing, cloud-native teams, SSO provides secure, frictionless access without added complexity or cost. DigitalOcean includes enterprise-grade control and automated user management in every plan, so your team can focus on building, not managing logins. Features of Single Sign-on include: IdP integration & centralized access control: Direct DigitalOcean connection and enforcement of security policies (e.g., MFA, IP restrictions, password policies) through an organization’s existing IdP. Automated user provisioning: Automatically creates new user accounts and assigns roles within DigitalOcean based on IdP group membership upon first login. Role-based access: Aligns identity provider groups with DigitalOcean roles to simplify and automate permissions management. Automated offboarding: Supports real-time deprovisioning of user access from DigitalOcean when removed from the IdP. Enforcement options: Allows administrators to choose between enforcing SSO-only authentication or permitting a mix of SSO and traditional logins. “The addition of Single Sign-On underscores DigitalOcean’s commitment to delivering enterprise-grade security without enterprise complexity or cost,” said Bratin Saha, Chief Product and Technology Officer, DigitalOcean. “Unlike other cloud providers that gate SSO and automated user management behind premium tiers, DigitalOcean includes these capabilities for every customer. By making secure authentication and frictionless onboarding a built-in part of our platform, we help growing teams spend less time managing access and more time innovating and scaling,” Saha concluded.
helpnetsecurity.comSep 5, 2025extracted