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Gaming the system: how a Chinese-speaking actor turned Brazilian government sites into an SEO weapon

Research by: Amit Yardeni Key Points A Chinese-speaking actor is now targeting Brazil.  Check Point Research has uncovered a sustained campaign against Brazilian organizations, primarily government and educational institutions since mid-2025. We dubbed this group Gambling Goblin: a Chinese-speaking cybercrime cluster connected to a previously documented group, Earth Berberoka, that targeted gambling sites across Asia. It marks a shift from Brazil’s usual home-grown banking-trojan threats to a foreign operator moving in Compromised web servers turned into stealthy proxies.  The attackers compile and install malicious Apache modules on victim servers that silently reverse-proxy visitors to attacker-controlled phishing pages, while the traffic still appears to originate from the…

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research.checkpoint.com
Published
Sep 2, 2026
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