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ThreatsDay Bulletin: DDR5 Bot Scalping, Samsung TV Tracking, Reddit Privacy Fine & More
Some weeks in cybersecurity feel routine. This one doesn’t. Several new developments surfaced over the past few days, showing how quickly the threat landscape keeps shifting. Researchers uncovered fresh activity, security teams shared new findings, and a few unexpected moves from major tech companies also drew attention. Together, these updates offer a useful snapshot of what is happening behind the scenes in the cyber world right now. From new tactics and campaigns to security and policy changes that could affect millions of users, there is a lot unfolding at once. Below is a quick roundup of the most notable stories making headlines this week. Phishing Campaign Deploys Multiple Malware StrainsThe Computer Emergency Response Team of Ukraine (CERT-UA) has warned of a hacking campaign targeting Ukrainian government institutions using phishing emails containing a ZIP archive (or a link to a website vulnerable to cross-site scripting attacks) to distribute SHADOWSNIFF and SALATSTEALER information-stealing malware and a Go backdoor called DEAFTICKK. The agency attributed the activity to a threat actor tracked as UAC-0252. The development comes as a suspected Russian espionage campaign is targeting Ukraine with two previously undocumented malware strains, BadPaw and MeowMeow, according to ClearSky. While the campaign is likely said to be the work of APT28, the cybersecurity company did not identify the targets of the campaign or say whether the attacks were successful. Fake RMM Service Spreads RAT via PhishingA new malware-as-a-service (MaaS) dubbed TrustConnect ("trustconnectsoftware[.]com") masqueraded as a legitimate remote monitoring and management (RMM) tool for $300 per month. It's assessed that the threat actor behind TrustConnect was also a prominent user of RedLine Stealer. According to email security firm Proofpoint, multiple threat actors have been observed distributing the malware via phishing emails as of January 27, 2026. The emails claim to be event invites or bid proposals, tricking recipients into clicking on links that lead to the download of bogus executables that install TrustConnect RAT. The RAT backdoors users' machines and gives attackers full mouse and keyboard control, allowing them to record and stream the victim's screen. Some campaigns have also been observed delivering legitimate remote access software like ScreenConnect and LogMeIn Resolve alongside TrustConnect between January 31 and February 3, 2026. Customers who purchase the toolkit are granted access to a dashboard to remotely commandeer infected devices and generate branded installers containing the malware. After Proofpoint took steps to disrupt some of the malware's infrastructure on February 17, 2026, the threat actor resurfaced with a rebranded version of the malware platform called DocConnect. "Disruptions to MaaS operations like RedLine, Lumma Stealer, and Rhadamanthys have created new opportunities for malware creators to fill gaps in the cybercrime market," Proofpoint said. "Although TrustConnect only masqueraded as a legitimate RMM, the lures, attack chains, and follow-on payloads (which include RMMs) show overlap with techniques and delivery methods that are frequently observed in RMM campaigns and used by multiple threat actors." The development comes amid skyrocketing abuse of legitimate RMM software in cyber attacks. Chrome Moves to Two-Week Release CycleGoogle has announced that new Chrome iterations will be released every two weeks, moving away from the current four-week release cycle. Since 2021, Google has been shipping major Chrome versions every four weeks, and since 2023, it has been delivering security updates every week for a reduced patch gap and improved quality. "The web platform is constantly advancing, and our goal is to ensure developers and users have immediate access to the latest performance improvements, fixes, and new capabilities," Google said. The new release cycle will also apply to beta releases, starting with Chrome 153, which will arrive on September 8, 2026. TPMS Signals Allow Covert Vehicle TrackingResearchers at IMDEA Networks Institute have found that Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensors inside each car wheel broadcast unencrypted wireless signals containing persistent identifiers. While the feature is designed for vehicle safety, each sensor transmits a unique ID that does not change, allowing the same car to be recognized again and tracked over time. This, in turn, opens the door to a low-cost monitoring network that uses software-defined radio receivers near roads (at a distance of up to 40m from the car) and parking areas to collect TPMS messages from thousands of vehicles and build profiles of their movements over time. "Malicious users could deploy passive receivers on large scales and track citizens without their knowledge. The advantage of such a system, over more traditional camera-based ones, is that no direct line-of-sight is needed with the TPMS sensors, and spectrum receivers could be placed in covert or hidden locations, making them harder to spot by victims," the researchers warned. "Our results show that TPMS transmissions can be used to systematically infer potentially sensitive information such as the presence, type, weight, or driving pattern of the driver." The disclosure adds to a growing body of research demonstrating how various components fitted into modern vehicles can become unintended conduits for surveillance and exploits. Telegram Emerges as Cybercrime Command HubA new analysis from CYFIRMA has pointed out how Telegram's structure offers threat actors a way to extend their reach globally without the need for specialized tooling, enable frictionless onboarding of buyers and affiliates, support payment options, and facilitate audience growth. The emergence of the platform has fundamentally changed the way cyber operations are coordinated, monetized, and publicized. "For financially motivated actors, Telegram functions as a scalable storefront and customer support hub," the company said. "For hacktivists, it serves as a mobilization and propaganda amplifier. For state-aligned operations, it offers a rapid distribution channel for narratives and leaks. In many cases, telegram complements and increasingly replaces traditional Tor-based ecosystems by removing technical friction while maintaining operational flexibility." AuraStealer Infrastructure RevealedA new analysis of AuraStealer from Intrinsec has uncovered 48 command-and-control (C2) domain names linked to the stealer's operations. The threat actor behind the malware has been found to use .shop and .cfd top-level domains, in addition to routing all traffic through Cloudflare as a reverse proxy to conceal the real server. AuraStealer first appeared on underground hacker forums in July 2025, shortly after the disruption of the Lumma Stealer as part of a law enforcement operation. It was advertised by a user named AuraCorp on the XSS forum. It comes in two subscription packages: $295/month for Basic and $585/month for Advanced. One of the primary mechanisms through which the stealer is distributed is ClickFix. Malvertising Pushes New Atomic Stealer VariantA malvertising campaign is using bogus ads on Google Search results pages to redirect users looking for ways to free up macOS storage to fraudulent web pages hosted on Medium, Evernote, and Kimi AI to serve ClickFix-style instructions that drop a new variant of the Atomic Stealer called malext to steal a wide range of data from compromised macOS systems. The campaign uses more than 50 compromised Google Ads accounts that push "over 485 malicious landing pages, ultimately leading to a ClickFix attack that deployed a potentially new version of AMOS Stealer onto infected systems," security researcher Gi7w0rm said. Bots Hammer DRAM Pages for DDR5 InventoryA large-scale data gathering operation has submitted more than 10 million web scraping requests to hit DRAM product pages on e-commerce sites in an effort to find sellers carrying desirable DRAM stock. The bots have been found to check the stock of specific RAM kits every 6.5 seconds by using a technique called cache busting to ensure they get the most up-to-date information, DataDome said. "These bots aggressively target the entire supply chain, from consumer RAM to B2B industrial memory providers and raw hardware components like DIMM sockets," the company said. "Scrapers attempt to avoid detection by adding cache-busting parameters to every request and calibrating their speed to stay just below volumetric alarm thresholds. By rapidly snapping up the limited DDR5 memory inventory for profitable resale, these bots further deplete the consumer supply, effectively boxing out legitimate customers and driving market prices even higher." Reddit Fined Over Children's Data HandlingThe U.K. Information Commissioner's Office (ICO) has fined Reddit £14.47 million for unlawfully processing the personal information of children under the age of 13 and for failing to properly check the age of its users, thereby putting them at risk of being exposed to inappropriate and harmful content online. In July 2025, Reddit introduced age assurance measures that include age verification to access mature content and asking users to declare their age when opening an account. Reddit said it would appeal the decision, stating it doesn't require users to share information about their identities, regardless of age, to ensure users' online privacy and safety. Samsung Restricts TV Data Collection in TexasTexas Attorney General Ken Paxton announced that Samsung will no longer collect Automated Content Recognition (ACR) data without consumers' express consent. The development comes in the wake of a lawsuit filed against the South Korean electronics giant for its data collection practices and over allegations that the collected ACR information could be used to serve targeted ads. "Additionally, it compels Samsung to promptly update its smart TVs and implement disclosures and consent screens that are clear and conspicuous to ensure that Texans can make an informed decision regarding whether their data is collected and how it's used," the Office of the Attorney General said. Samsung has denied it spies on users. NATO Clears Consumer iPhones and iPadsApple iPhones and iPads have been approved to handle classified information in NATO networks. They are the first consumer-grade devices to be approved for NATO use without additional special software or settings. iPhone and iPad previously received approval to handle classified German government data on devices using native iOS and iPadOS security measures following a security evaluation conducted by Germany's Federal Office for Information Security. TikTok Rejects End-to-End Encryption for DMsByteDance's TikTok said it has no plans to add end-to-end encryption (E2EE) to direct messages because it would prevent law enforcement and safety teams from reading messages if necessary. In a statement shared with the BBC, the company said it wanted to protect users, especially young people, from harm. Multi-Stage Phishing Attack Spreads Agent TeslaA new phishing campaign using purchase order lures has leveraged a multi-stage attack chain to deliver Agent Tesla, allowing threat actors to harvest sensitive data, while taking steps to evade detection using techniques like obfuscation and in-memory execution. "From the initial obfuscated JSE loader to the reflective loading of .NET assemblies and process hollowing of legitimate Windows utilities, Agent Tesla is designed to stay invisible," Fortinet FortiGuard Labs said. "Its extensive anti-analysis checks further ensure that it only reveals its true nature when it’s certain it isn't being watched." Attackers Abuse Infrastructure-Only .arpa DomainWith organizations taking steps to tighten their traditional email and web filters, new research from Infoblox has found a novel campaign where actors are abusing the .arpa top-level domain, a space strictly reserved for network infrastructure, to host malicious content and bypass standard blocklists. The development shows cybercriminals are finding "impossible" hiding spots within the internet’s core infrastructure to bypass security, the DNS threat intelligence firm said. Elsewhere, threat actors are also abusing LNK shortcut files and WebDAV to download malicious files on targets' systems. "Because being able to remotely access things on the internet via File Explorer is a relatively unknown functionality to most people, WebDAV is an exploitable way to make people download files without going through a traditional web browser file download," Cofense said. Spoofed Email Chains Target LastPass UsersA new phishing campaign that commenced on March 1, 2026, is using lures related to unauthorized access to individuals' accounts to trick recipients into visiting fake LastPass login pages to take control of their accounts. The attack takes advantage of the fact that many email clients, especially mobile, show only the display name, hiding the real sender address unless users expand it. "Attackers are forwarding fake email chains to make it appear as though another individual is trying to take unauthorized action on their LastPass account (i.e., export vault, full account recovery, new trusted device registered, etc.)," LastPass said. "Attackers use display name spoofing so that the name portion of the sender field is manipulated to impersonate LastPass, while the actual sending email address is unrelated." Experts Warn Against Blind Trust in AI Coding AgentsWith the emergence of tools like Claude Code Security, OX Security is urging users to resist the temptation to outsource judgment, architecture, and validation to a single artificial intelligence (AI) model. "AI doesn't invent fundamentally new code patterns," it said. "It reproduces the most common ones it has seen before. That means it scales not only productivity, but also existing weaknesses in software engineering practice." The cybersecurity company also warned that AI systems may be prone to false positives and may not reliably inform a user if an issue flagged in a single repository is actually exploitable in a complex and unique environment. A pipeline that relies on the same AI system for both writing and reviewing code is not ideal, it added. LLMs Enable Automated Internet DeanonymizationA team of academics from Anthropic, ETH Zurich, and MATS Research has developed large language models (LLMs) that can deanonymize internet users based on past comments or other digital clues they leave behind. "Given two databases of pseudonymous individuals, each containing unstructured text written by or about that individual, we implement a scalable attack pipeline that uses LLMs to: (1) extract identity-relevant features, (2) search for candidate matches via semantic embeddings, and (3) reason over top candidates to verify matches and reduce false positives," the researchers said. The method works even if targets use different pseudonyms across multiple platforms. The researchers said using their LLMs outperforms classical research methods, where digital footprints are examined manually by a human operator. This, in turn, enables fully automated deanonymization attacks that can work on unstructured data at scale, while also reducing the cost and effort that goes into intelligence gathering. "Our results show that the practical obscurity protecting pseudonymous users online no longer holds and that threat models for online privacy need to be reconsidered," the researchers said. "The average online user has long operated under an implicit threat model where they have assumed pseudonymity provides adequate protection because targeted deanonymization would require extensive effort. LLMs invalidate this assumption." That wraps up this week’s quick look at what has been happening across the cybersecurity landscape. Each update on its own may seem small, but together they show how quickly things continue to change. New techniques appear, old tactics evolve, and security decisions from major companies can shift the wider ecosystem. For security teams, researchers, and anyone who follows the threat landscape, keeping track of these signals helps make sense of the bigger picture. Stay tuned for the next edition of the ThreatsDay Bulletin with more developments from the cyber world.
thehackernews.comMar 5, 2026extracted
Week in review: Firmware-level Android backdoor found on tablets, Dell zero-day exploited since 2024
Week in review: Firmware-level Android backdoor found on tablets, Dell zero-day exploited since 2024 Here’s an overview of some of last week’s most interesting news, articles, interviews and videos: Security at AI speed: The new CISO reality The CISO role has changed significantly over the past decade, but according to John White, EMEA Field CISO, Torq, the most disruptive shift is accountability driven by agentic AI. In this Help Net Security interview, White explains how security leaders must design and govern hybrid workforces where humans and AI agents operate side by side, making decisions and acting at scale. He notes that automation is moving beyond simple task execution into real-time insight and response. REMnux v8 brings AI integration to the Linux malware analysis toolkit REMnux, a specialized Linux distribution for malware analysis, has released version 8 with a rebuilt platform based on Ubuntu 24.04 and a new capability aimed at connecting AI agents directly to its toolset. Your encrypted data is already being stolen Quantum computing is often treated as a distant, theoretical cybersecurity issue. According to Ronit Ghose, Global Head, Future of Finance of Citi Institute, that mindset is already putting financial institutions at risk. The biggest misconception, he says, is that quantum threats begin on a single future Q-day, when quantum machines suddenly crack encryption. In reality, adversaries can harvest encrypted data today and decrypt it later, creating long-term exposure for banks handling sensitive identity and transaction data. SecureClaw: Dual stack open-source security plugin and skill for OpenClaw SecureClaw is an open-source project that adds security auditing and rule-based controls to OpenClaw agent environments. The tool is published by Adversa AI and is designed to work with OpenClaw and related agents such as Moltbot and Clawdbot. Everyone uses open source, but patching still moves too slowly Enterprise security teams rely on open source across infrastructure, development pipelines, and production applications, even when they do not track it as a separate category of technology. Open source has become a default building block in many environments, and the operational risks now look like standard enterprise security problems: patch delays, version sprawl, and aging platforms that stay online longer than planned. The defense industrial base is a prime target for cyber disruption Cyber threats against the defense industrial base (DIB) are intensifying, with adversaries shifting from traditional espionage toward operations designed to disrupt production capacity and compromise supply chains. In this Help Net Security interview, Luke McNamara, Deputy Chief Analyst, Google Threat Intelligence Group, explains how attackers target the broader defense ecosystem and why identity has become the new security boundary. One stolen credential is all it takes to compromise everything Attackers often gain access through routine workflows like email logins, browser sessions, and SaaS integrations. A single stolen credential can give them a quick path to move across systems when access permissions are broad and visibility is fragmented. That pattern appears across more than 750 incident response engagements covered in Unit 42’s Global Incident Response Report 2026. The CISO view of fraud risk across the retail payment ecosystem In this Help Net Security interview, Paul Suarez, VP and CISO at Casey’s, explains how his team manages patching and upgrades for fuel payment systems with long hardware lifecycles. He also discusses risks tied to QR code payments and outlines why loyalty abuse can be hard to spot. Suarez shares how Casey’s monitors payment systems across stores, corporate networks, and third-party processors. Google patches Chrome vulnerability with in-the-wild exploit (CVE-2026-2441) Google released a security update for Chrome to address a high-severity zero‑day vulnerability (CVE-2026-2441) on Friday. CVE-2026-2441 is a use-after-free bug in the CSS processing component of Google Chrome, which allows a remote attacker “to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page.” OpenClaw creator Peter Steinberger joins OpenAI Peter Steinberger, the Austrian software developer who vibe coded the popular OpenClaw autonomous AI agent, has joined OpenAI. The reason why Steinberger chose OpenAI to achieve this goal is, professedly, his lack of interest in building a company and his wish to “change the world” – and do it quickly. Firmware-level Android backdoor found on tablets from multiple manufacturers A new Android backdoor embedded directly in device firmware can quietly take control of apps and harvest data, Kaspersky researchers found. The malware, named Keenadu, was discovered during an investigation into earlier Android threats and appears to have been inserted during the firmware build process, not after devices reached users.  Design weaknesses in major password managers enable vault attacks, researchers say Can cloud-based password managers that claim “zero-knowledge encryption” keep users’ passwords safe even if their encrypted-vault servers are compromised? Researchers at ETH Zurich and Università della Svizzera italiana set out to answer that question, and the answer is (unfortunately) no. Notepad++ secures update channel in wake of supply chain compromise Notepad++, the popular text and source code editor for Windows whose update mechanism was hijacked last year, has been updated to prevent similar attacks in the future. The hijacking of the update mechanism was confirmed earlier this month by Notepad++ maintainer Don Ho. Scammers exploit trust in Atlassian Jira to target organizations Threat actors have leveraged legitimate email notification feature of Atlassian Jira to deliver localized scam emails at scale. From late December 2025 through late January 2026, victims were targeted with spam emails from legitimate-looking Atlassian Jira Cloud addresses. China-linked hackers exploited Dell zero-day since 2024 (CVE-2026-22769) A suspected China-linked cyberespionage group has been covertly exploiting a critical zero-day flaw (CVE-2026-22769) in Dell’s RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines software since at least mid-2024, according to new research from Google’s threat intelligence team and Mandiant. The attackers deployed stealthy backdoors (BRICKSTORM and GRIMBOLT), a webshell (SLAYSTYLE) and maintained long-term access inside targeted networks. Bug in widely used VoIP phones allows stealthy network footholds, call interception (CVE-2026-2329) A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2026-2329) in Grandstream VoIP phones could let hackers remotely take full control of the devices and even intercept calls, Rapid7 researchers discovered. Data on 1.2 million French bank accounts accessed in registry breach In late January 2026, a malicious intruder accessed France’s national bank account registry, FICOBA, enabling them to view information tied to 1.2 million accounts, the Ministry of the Economy and Finance disclosed on Wednesday. TV5 Monde reported that the perpetrator (or perpetrators) obtained login credentials belonging to a civil cervant authorized to use the database and then used those credentials to explore its contents. Microsoft reveals critical Windows Admin Center vulnerability (CVE-2026-26119) Microsoft has disclosed a privilege-escalation vulnerability in Windows Admin Center (WAC), a browser-based platform widely used by IT administrators and infrastructure teams to manage Windows clients, servers, clusters, Hyper-V hosts and virtual machines, as well as Active Directory-joined systems. Criminals create business website to sell RAT disguised as RMM tool A RAT masquerading as legitimate remote monitoring and management (RMM) software is being sold to cybercriminals as a service, Proofpoint researchers recently discovered. The fake RMM tool, called TrustConnect, was being marketed via an LLM-created website parked on trustconnectsoftware[.]com, supposedly belonging to “TrustConnect Software PTY LTD”. LockBit 5.0 ransomware expands its reach across Windows, Linux, and ESXi The Acronis Threat Research Unit (TRU) has identified a new and significantly enhanced version of the LockBit ransomware, LockBit 5.0, currently being deployed in active campaigns. The latest variant demonstrates expanded cross-platform capabilities, enabling attackers to target Windows, Linux, and VMware ESXi systems within a single coordinated attack. Don’t panic over CISA’s KEV list, use it smarter In this Help Net Security video, Tod Beardsley, VP of Security Research at runZero, explains what CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog is and how security teams should use it. He shares his perspective as a former section chief for KEV at CISA and breaks down common misunderstandings about what the list represents. Cybersecurity in cross-border logistics operations In this Help Net Security video, Dieter Van Putte, CTO at Landmark Global, discusses how cybersecurity has become a core part of global supply chain operations. He explains that logistics is now also about data moving between carriers, customs authorities, warehouses, brokers, and customers. That constant flow increases risk and expands the attack surface. In GitHub’s advisory pipeline, some advisories move faster than others GitHub Security Advisories are used to distribute vulnerability information in open-source projects and security tools. A new study finds that only a portion of those advisories ever pass through GitHub’s formal review process. Android 17 beta brings privacy, security, and performance changes Google has released the first beta of Android 17, giving developers an early view of changes to core app behavior, platform tooling, performance, media handling, and connectivity. The company plans to move quickly from this beta toward the Platform Stability milestone, targeted for March, where final APIs and behavior definitions for apps will be delivered. UK sets course for stricter AI chatbot regulation The UK government has announced immediate action to force AI chatbot providers to comply with laws requiring online platforms to protect children from illegal and harmful content. Providers that fail to meet these duties will face legal consequences. Microsoft equips CISOs and AI risk leaders with a new security tool Microsoft released Security Dashboard for AI in public preview for enterprise environments. The dashboard aggregates posture and real-time risk signals from Microsoft Defender, Microsoft Entra, and Microsoft Purview into a single view within security tools. Phobos ransomware affiliate arrested in Poland Officers from Poland’s Central Bureau for Combating Cybercrime (CBZC) detained a 47-year-old man suspected of creating, acquiring, and sharing computer programs used to unlawfully obtain information stored in computer systems. He faces a potential prison sentence of up to five years. Pressure builds on Grok AI, Ireland launches investigation The Irish Data Protection Commission (DPC) opened an investigation into X over concerns that its Grok AI chatbot was used to generate sexualized deepfakes. The investigation focuses on the apparent creation and publication of potentially harmful, non-consensual intimate or sexualised images on X using generative AI tools linked to the platform’s Grok LLM. Claude Sonnet 4.6 launches with improved coding and expanded developer tools Anthropic released Claude Sonnet 4.6, marking its second major AI launch in less than two weeks. According to Anthropic, Sonnet 4.6 delivers improved coding skills to more users. Tasks that once required an Opus-class model, including economically valuable office work, are handled by Sonnet 4.6. The model also brings improvements in computer use capabilities compared to earlier Sonnet versions. Attackers keep finding the same gaps in security programs Attackers keep getting in, often through the same predictable weak spots: identity systems, third-party access, and poorly secured perimeter devices. A new threat report from Barracuda based on Managed XDR telemetry from 2025 shows that many successful incidents still start with basic access and configuration failures, not advanced malware. Microsoft signals breakthrough in data storage that can last for generations Microsoft announced progress on Project Silica, its research initiative focused on developing durable, long-term quartz glass-based data storage technology. Rising global data volumes increase the need for storage that can last for generations. Researchers believe this technology could preserve information for up to 10,000 years. UK sounds alarm on rising cyber risks to businesses The UK government launched a national campaign urging businesses to strengthen basic cyber defenses. The initiative follows new figures highlighting the scale of the threat. Serious cyber incidents cost businesses an average of £195,000, with about half of small firms experiencing one in the past 12 months, officials say. Open-source benchmark EVMbench tests how well AI agents handle smart contract exploits EVMbench is a new open-source benchmark designed to test AI agents on practical smart contract security tasks. The benchmark was developed by OpenAI and Paradigm, and it focuses on real-world vulnerability patterns drawn from audited codebases and contest reports. Adidas investigates alleged data breach affecting 815,000 records Adidas confirmed it is investigating a possible data breach involving one of its third-party customer service providers. The company stated that there is no indication its IT infrastructure, e-commerce platforms, or consumer data were impacted by the incident. Poland restricts Chinese-made cars at protected military sites Poland’s military leadership has decided that cars manufactured in the People’s Republic of China will no longer cross the gates of sensitive military bases. The decision follows a risk analysis focused on the growing integration of digital systems in cars and the potential for uncontrolled acquisition and use of data by those systems. 651 arrested, $4.3 million recovered in African cybercrime sweep Operation Red Card 2.0, supported by INTERPOL and involving law enforcement agencies from 16 African countries, led to 651 arrests and the recovery of more than $4.3 million from online scams. Running from 8 December 2025 to 30 January 2026, the operation targeted networks behind high-yield investment fraud, mobile money scams and fraudulent loan applications that caused more than $45 million in losses. Man gets five years for aiding North Korean IT employment scam Ukrainian national Oleksandr Didenko, 29, was sentenced in U.S. District Court to 5 years in prison for an identity theft scheme that enabled North Korean workers to secure fraudulent employment. Ex-Google engineers charged with orchestrating high-tech secrets extraction A federal grand jury has indicted three Silicon Valley engineers on charges in a scheme to steal trade secrets from Google and other leading technology companies. MOS: Open-source modular OS for servers and homelabs A growing number of homelab builders and small server operators are testing an open source operating system that combines basic server management, storage control, and container services under a web interface. MOS is a free modular OS built on a Devuan base that provides a web UI and API for system monitoring, storage pooling, container orchestration, and virtualization. Apple privacy labels often don’t match what Chinese smart home apps do Smart home devices in many homes collect audio, video, and location data. The apps that control those devices often focus on the account owner, even when the technology also captures guests, neighbors, and other people who never agreed to be monitored. New research examined whether Chinese smart home apps provide privacy protections for these bystanders. Vim 9.2 adds scripting updates, diff improvements, and experimental Wayland support Vim 9.2 adds a range of incremental changes focused on scripting, usability, and cross-platform support. The update includes improvements to completion behavior, expanded Vim9 language features, and new options for diff mode. ChatGPT gets new security feature to fight prompt injection attacks OpenAI has introduced Lockdown Mode and Elevated Risk labels in ChatGPT to help users and organizations reduce the risk of prompt injection attacks and other advanced security threats, particularly when using features that interact with external systems. OT teams are losing the time advantage against industrial threat actors In many industrial environments, internet-facing gateways, remote access appliances, and boundary systems sit close enough to production networks that attackers can move from IT intrusion to operational disruption with limited resistance. Dragos’ 2026 OT/ICS Year in Review describes a threat landscape where adversaries are spending more time learning how physical processes work and less time treating OT access as a passive foothold. AWS coding agents gain new plugin support across development tools AI coding assistants have become a routine part of many development workflows, helping engineers write, test, and deploy code from IDEs or command line interfaces. One recent change in this ecosystem makes it possible for those agents to interact with AWS in a broader set of ways by adding a library of plugins that give agents specific AWS knowledge and actions. Microsoft Defender update lets SOC teams manage, vet response tools Microsoft introduced library management in Microsoft Defender to help security analysts working with live response manage scripts and tools they use to triage, investigate and remediate threats. The library management interface allows analysts to organize their investigation tools and manage everything without waiting for an active session. Consumers feel less judged by AI debt collectors Debt collection agencies are starting to use automated voice systems and AI-driven messaging to handle consumer calls. These systems help scale outreach, reduce call center staffing demands, and offer 24/7 service. A new study covering 11 European countries found that this shift changes how consumers emotionally experience debt collection, especially around stigma and empathy. Men sentenced to 8 years in $1.3 million computer intrusion and tax fraud scheme Matthew A. Akande, a Nigerian national, was sentenced by a U.S. District Court to eight years in prison, followed by three years of supervised release, for his role in a scheme to break into Massachusetts tax preparation firms’ computer networks and file fraudulent tax returns. The operation generated over $1.3 million in fraudulent tax refunds. Public mobile networks are being weaponized for combat drone operations On June 1, 2025, Ukraine launched drone strikes on five Russian airfields, damaging or destroying aircraft. More than 100 explosive drones used mobile networks to transmit data, receive instructions, and send images. Enea researchers analyzed the growing use of mobile-connected drones in conflict and the implications for national infrastructure. PromptSpy: First Android malware to use generative AI in its execution flow ESET researchers have discovered PromptSpy, the first known Android malware to abuse generative AI as part of its execution flow in order to achieve persistence. This marks the first time generative AI has been deployed in this way. Uptime Kuma: Open-source monitoring tool Service availability monitoring remains a daily operational requirement across IT teams, SaaS providers, and internal infrastructure groups. Many environments rely on automated checks and alerting to track outages, latency issues, and service degradation across web applications and network endpoints. Uptime Kuma is an open-source uptime monitoring project that supports this type of operational monitoring through a self-hosted deployment model. Quantum security is turning into a supply chain problem Supplier onboarding, invoice processing, and procurement platforms run on encrypted data flows that were built for long-term trust. In many organizations, that trust still depends on cryptographic standards like RSA and elliptic curve cryptography (ECC), even as security teams begin planning for a post-quantum world. A recent apexanalytix research report argues that supply chain leaders are already operating inside a quantum risk window, even though large-scale quantum computing remains years away. LINK“>Google cleans house, bans 80,000 developer accounts from the Play Store Google prevented more than 1.75 million policy-violating apps from being published on Google Play and banned over 80,000 developer accounts that attempted to publish harmful apps in 2025. Developer verification, mandatory pre-review checks, and testing requirements in the Google Play ecosystem have reduced entry points for bad actors. LLMs change their answers based on who’s asking AI chatbots may deliver unequal answers depending on who is asking the question. A new study from the MIT Center for Constructive Communication finds that LLMs provide less accurate information, increase refusal rates, and sometimes adopt a different tone when users appear less educated, less fluent in English, or from particular countries. Applying green energy tax policies to improve cybersecurity For years, governments have focused only on the stick of compliance when they could leverage the carrot of tax incentives. Theoretically, compliance fines and penalties should act as a deterrent that improves accountability and reduces data breaches. However, many vendors often assume compliance risk rather than securing data effectively. The era of the Digital Parasite: Why stealth has replaced ransomware For years, ransomware encryption signaled a breach. When systems locked up, defenders knew an attack had occurred. Data from Picus Security’s Red Report 2026 shows attackers shifting their strategy from disruption to persistence. Cybersecurity jobs available right now: February 17, 2026 We’ve scoured the market to bring you a selection of roles that span various skill levels within the cybersecurity field. Check out this weekly selection of cybersecurity jobs available right now. New infosec products of the week: February 20, 2026 Here’s a look at the most interesting products from the past week, featuring releases from Compliance Scorecard, Impart Security, Redpanda, and Virtana.
helpnetsecurity.comFeb 22, 2026extracted
Criminals create business website to sell RAT disguised as RMM tool
Criminals create business website to sell RAT disguised as RMM tool A RAT masquerading as legitimate remote monitoring and management (RMM) software is being sold to cybercriminals as a service, Proofpoint researchers recently discovered. The fake RMM tool, called TrustConnect, was being marketed via an LLM-created website parked on trustconnectsoftware[.]com, supposedly belonging to “TrustConnect Software PTY LTD”. “The malware creator uses the domain as the ‘business website’ designed to convince the public (including certificate providers) that the software is a legitimate RMM app, providing fake details like customer statistics and software documentation,” the researchers explained. “This website is also the portal for criminals to sign up for the service and acts as the command and control (C2) for the malware. Cybercriminals are instructed to sign up for a ‘free trial’, instructed on how to pay in cryptocurrency, and then verify payment in the TrustConnect portal.” Owning the domain also allowed the threat actor to purchase a legitimate Extended Validation (EV) certificate, which they then used to sign the RAT/fake RMM tool, thus helping it evade signature-based detections. The operation and delivery campaigns The threat actor sold access to the tool and C2 portal for $300 per month. The TrustConnect command and control panel (Source: Proofpoint) The buyers distributed TrustConnect Agent (and also legitimate RMMs) via email campaigns using various lures: tax-related emails, DocuSign notifications, meeting invitations, events, and more. TrustConnect creates fake installers that look like real software by using familiar icons, names, and branding while secretly delivering malware. The attackers use common lures seen in cybercrime campaigns, including well-known corporate apps like Zoom, Microsoft Teams, Adobe Reader, and Google Meet, as well as document-style files labeled things like “Proposal,” “Special Events,” or “Social Security Administrative.” It also offers a generic installer branded simply as “TrustConnect,” likely meant to appear as a legitimate IT management tool. Admin dashboard, with mock data (Source: Proofpoint) “Proofpoint has observed TrustConnect campaigns leading to the follow-on deployment of a legitimate remote access tool, typically ScreenConnect (…) from at least nine distinct on‑premises (self‑hosted) ScreenConnect servers over a 10‑day period,” the researchers shared. “All were older versions signed with expired or revoked certificates, suggesting the instances were illegitimately purchased previously or possibly pirated. Proofpoint also observed deployment of Level RMM via an abused account as well as hands‑on-keyboard activity. This activity occurred within minutes of TrustConnect installation, reinforcing the assessment that it is used by multiple threat actors. (We reported it to Level, and the account was disabled by the vendor.)” Attempted disruption Proofpoint worked with industry partners to disrupt the TrustConnect operation. They collaborated with certificate-intelligence specialists to revoke the malware’s Extended Validation code-signing certificate on Feb. 6, 2026, stripping the operators of the ability to make malicious files appear trusted and evade detection.  However, the certificate revocation was not applied retroactively, which means files signed before the revocation remained valid and could still be distributed by existing criminal customers.  The company also coordinated action against the malware’s command-and-control environment, which was hosted on a specific server and was taken offline around Feb. 17, an operation that impacted the actor’s infrastructure and disrupted ongoing campaigns. Unfortunately, the disruption proved temporary: shortly before the report’s publication, the operators had already shifted to parallel infrastructure and begun testing a rebranded, updated version of the malware platform called DocConnect. “Based on details of the malware creator, capabilities of the malware, and knowledge of the ecosystem, we assess with moderate confidence the threat actor behind TrustConnect was also a prominent user of Redline stealer,” the researchers stated. They also believe that the TrustConnect and DocConnect websites and agents were likely coded with the assistance of AI agents. UPDATE (March 4, 2026, 07:30 a.m. ET): Microsoft researchers have shared additional information about the campaigns mounted by the attackers using this service. They also shared mitigation and protection guidance. Subscribe to our breaking news e-mail alert to never miss out on the latest breaches, vulnerabilities and cybersecurity threats. Subscribe here!
helpnetsecurity.comFeb 20, 2026extracted